
我正在嘗試為我自己的字典實現一個字典模板,但我很難獲得正確的標題。
在許多字典中,標題包含頁面上的第一個和最後一個條目。在 Latex 中,這可以透過使用 \markboth 和 fancyhdr 來實現。
使用 \markboth 時,問題是當頁面的最後一段(= 一個條目)結束頁面時,相關頁面和下一頁的標題不會引用正確的條目。下一頁開始的段落將成為頁首中上一頁的最後一個條目,而下一頁的第二段將顯示為下一頁頁首中的第一個條目。
如果第 l 頁的最後一段 x 沒有結束頁 => 沒問題
否則,如果第l頁的最後一段x結束頁面=>第l頁頁眉中的最後一個條目顯示第x+1段(第l+1頁),第l+1頁頁眉中的第一個條目顯示第x+2段
下面,我展示了互聯網上廣泛使用的字典模板的程式碼,我為此添加了更多條目以使問題可見。尤其要注意條目結束頁面的頁面。
顯然,將例如 \vfill 添加到頁面的最後一段可以解決問題(對於相關頁面),但我希望能夠以自動方式解決此問題。
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% Dictionary
% LaTeX Template
% Version 1.0 (20/12/14)
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% This template has been downloaded from:
% http://www.LaTeXTemplates.com
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% Original author:
% Vel ([email protected]) inspired by a template by Marc Lavaud
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% License:
% CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/)
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\begin{document}
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% SECTION A
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\section*{A}
\begin{multicols}{2}
\entry{Aardvark}{ahrd-vahrk}{Noun}{A nocturnal badger-sized burrowing mammal of Africa, with long ears, a tubular snout, and a long extensible tongue, feeding on ants and termites. Also called antbear.}
\entry{Abbreviated}{uh-bree-vee-ey-tid}{Adjective}{Constituting a shorter or smaller version of}
\entry{Aberration}{ab-uh-rey-shuh n}{Noun}{The act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type.}
\entry{Above}{uh-buhv}{Preposition}{In extended space over and not touching.}
\entry{Academia}{ak-uh-dee-mee-uh}{Noun}{The environment or community concerned with the pursuit of research, education, and scholarship.}
\entry{Accomplished}{uh-kom-plisht}{Adjective}{Completed; done; effected. Highly trained or skilled in a particular activity.}
\entry{Acidophilic}{uh-sid-uh-fil-ik, as-i-duh-}{Adjective}{Biology: having an affinity for acid stains; eosinophilic. Ecology: thriving in or requiring an acid environment.}
\entry{Adaptation}{ad-uh p-tey-shuh n}{Noun}{The action or process of adapting or being adapted. Biology: The process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment}
\entry{Adenine}{ad-n-in, -een, -ahyn}{Noun}{A compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.}
\entry{Adorable}{uh-dawr-uh-buh l}{Adjective}{Inspiring great affection or delight.}
\entry{Advanced}{ad-vanst}{Adjective}{Far on or ahead in development or progress.}
\entry{Aerial}{air-ee-uh l}{Noun}{A rod, wire, or other structure by which signals are transmitted or received as part of a radio or television transmission or receiving system.}
\entry{Affordable}{uh-fawr-duh-buh l}{Adjective}{Believed to be within one's financial means.}
\entry{Agnostic}{ag-nos-tik}{Noun}{A person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God, and the essential nature of things are unknown and unknowable, or that human knowledge is limited to experience.}
\entry{Aioli}{ahy-oh-lee}{Noun}{Mayonnaise seasoned with garlic.}
\entry{Alchemy}{al-kuh-mee}{Noun}{The medieval forerunner of chemistry, concerned with the transmutation of matter, in particular with attempts to convert base metals into gold or find a universal elixir.}
\entry{Algebra}{al-juh-bruh}{Noun}{The part of mathematics in which letters and other general symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equations.}
\entry{Amatol}{am-uh-tawl}{Noun}{A high explosive consisting of a mixture of TNT and ammonium nitrate.}
\entry{Almanac}{awl-muh-nak}{Noun}{An annual publication containing a calendar for the coming year, the times of such events and phenomena}
\entry{Animal}{an-uh-muh l}{Noun}{A living organism which feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli.}
\entry{Ascension}{auh-sen-shuh n}{Noun}{The action of rising to an important position or a higher level.}
\entry{Aspire}{uh-spahyuh r}{Verb}{Direct one's hopes or ambitions towards achieving something.}
\entry{Athlete}{ath-leet}{Noun}{a person trained or gifted in exercises or contests involving physical agility, stamina, or strength; a participant in a sport, exercise, or game requiring physical skill.}
\entry{Azobenzene}{az-oh-ben-zeen}{Noun}{A synthetic crystalline organic compound used chiefly in dye manufacture.}
\entry{Aardvark}{ahrd-vahrk}{Noun}{A nocturnal badger-sized burrowing mammal of Africa, with long ears, a tubular snout, and a long extensible tongue, feeding on ants and termites. Also called antbear.}
\entry{Abbreviated}{uh-bree-vee-ey-tid}{Adjective}{Constituting a shorter or smaller version of}
\entry{Aberration}{ab-uh-rey-shuh n}{Noun}{The act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type.}
\entry{Above}{uh-buhv}{Preposition}{In extended space over and not touching.}
\entry{Academia}{ak-uh-dee-mee-uh}{Noun}{The environment or community concerned with the pursuit of research, education, and scholarship.}
\entry{Accomplished}{uh-kom-plisht}{Adjective}{Completed; done; effected. Highly trained or skilled in a particular activity.}
\entry{Acidophilic}{uh-sid-uh-fil-ik, as-i-duh-}{Adjective}{Biology: having an affinity for acid stains; eosinophilic. Ecology: thriving in or requiring an acid environment.}
\entry{Adaptation}{ad-uh p-tey-shuh n}{Noun}{The action or process of adapting or being adapted. Biology: The process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment}
\entry{Adenine}{ad-n-in, -een, -ahyn}{Noun}{A compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.}
\entry{Adorable}{uh-dawr-uh-buh l}{Adjective}{Inspiring great affection or delight.}
\entry{Advanced}{ad-vanst}{Adjective}{Far on or ahead in development or progress.}
\entry{Aerial}{air-ee-uh l}{Noun}{A rod, wire, or other structure by which signals are transmitted or received as part of a radio or television transmission or receiving system.}
\entry{Affordable}{uh-fawr-duh-buh l}{Adjective}{Believed to be within one's financial means.}
\entry{Agnostic}{ag-nos-tik}{Noun}{A person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God, and the essential nature of things are unknown and unknowable, or that human knowledge is limited to experience.}
\entry{Aioli}{ahy-oh-lee}{Noun}{Mayonnaise seasoned with garlic.}
\entry{Alchemy}{al-kuh-mee}{Noun}{The medieval forerunner of chemistry, concerned with the transmutation of matter, in particular with attempts to convert base metals into gold or find a universal elixir.}
\entry{Algebra}{al-juh-bruh}{Noun}{The part of mathematics in which letters and other general symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equations.}
\entry{Amatol}{am-uh-tawl}{Noun}{A high explosive consisting of a mixture of TNT and ammonium nitrate.}
\entry{Almanac}{awl-muh-nak}{Noun}{An annual publication containing a calendar for the coming year, the times of such events and phenomena}
\entry{Animal}{an-uh-muh l}{Noun}{A living organism which feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli.}
\entry{Ascension}{auh-sen-shuh n}{Noun}{The action of rising to an important position or a higher level.}
\entry{Aspire}{uh-spahyuh r}{Verb}{Direct one's hopes or ambitions towards achieving something.}
\entry{Athlete}{ath-leet}{Noun}{a person trained or gifted in exercises or contests involving physical agility, stamina, or strength; a participant in a sport, exercise, or game requiring physical skill.}
\entry{Azobenzene}{az-oh-ben-zeen}{Noun}{A synthetic crystalline organic compound used chiefly in dye manufacture.}
\entry{Aardvark}{ahrd-vahrk}{Noun}{A nocturnal badger-sized burrowing mammal of Africa, with long ears, a tubular snout, and a long extensible tongue, feeding on ants and termites. Also called antbear.}
\entry{Abbreviated}{uh-bree-vee-ey-tid}{Adjective}{Constituting a shorter or smaller version of}
\entry{Aberration}{ab-uh-rey-shuh n}{Noun}{The act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type.}
\entry{Above}{uh-buhv}{Preposition}{In extended space over and not touching.}
\entry{Academia}{ak-uh-dee-mee-uh}{Noun}{The environment or community concerned with the pursuit of research, education, and scholarship.}
\entry{Accomplished}{uh-kom-plisht}{Adjective}{Completed; done; effected. Highly trained or skilled in a particular activity.}
\entry{Acidophilic}{uh-sid-uh-fil-ik, as-i-duh-}{Adjective}{Biology: having an affinity for acid stains; eosinophilic. Ecology: thriving in or requiring an acid environment.}
\entry{Adaptation}{ad-uh p-tey-shuh n}{Noun}{The action or process of adapting or being adapted. Biology: The process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment}
\entry{Adenine}{ad-n-in, -een, -ahyn}{Noun}{A compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.}
\entry{Adorable}{uh-dawr-uh-buh l}{Adjective}{Inspiring great affection or delight.}
\entry{Advanced}{ad-vanst}{Adjective}{Far on or ahead in development or progress.}
\entry{Aerial}{air-ee-uh l}{Noun}{A rod, wire, or other structure by which signals are transmitted or received as part of a radio or television transmission or receiving system.}
\entry{Affordable}{uh-fawr-duh-buh l}{Adjective}{Believed to be within one's financial means.}
\entry{Agnostic}{ag-nos-tik}{Noun}{A person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God, and the essential nature of things are unknown and unknowable, or that human knowledge is limited to experience.}
\entry{Aioli}{ahy-oh-lee}{Noun}{Mayonnaise seasoned with garlic.}
\entry{Alchemy}{al-kuh-mee}{Noun}{The medieval forerunner of chemistry, concerned with the transmutation of matter, in particular with attempts to convert base metals into gold or find a universal elixir.}
\entry{Algebra}{al-juh-bruh}{Noun}{The part of mathematics in which letters and other general symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equations.}
\entry{Amatol}{am-uh-tawl}{Noun}{A high explosive consisting of a mixture of TNT and ammonium nitrate.}
\entry{Almanac}{awl-muh-nak}{Noun}{An annual publication containing a calendar for the coming year, the times of such events and phenomena}
\entry{Animal}{an-uh-muh l}{Noun}{A living organism which feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli.}
\entry{Ascension}{auh-sen-shuh n}{Noun}{The action of rising to an important position or a higher level.}
\entry{Aspire}{uh-spahyuh r}{Verb}{Direct one's hopes or ambitions towards achieving something.}
\entry{Athlete}{ath-leet}{Noun}{a person trained or gifted in exercises or contests involving physical agility, stamina, or strength; a participant in a sport, exercise, or game requiring physical skill.}
\entry{Azobenzene}{az-oh-ben-zeen}{Noun}{A synthetic crystalline organic compound used chiefly in dye manufacture.}
\entry{Aardvark}{ahrd-vahrk}{Noun}{A nocturnal badger-sized burrowing mammal of Africa, with long ears, a tubular snout, and a long extensible tongue, feeding on ants and termites. Also called antbear.}
\entry{Abbreviated}{uh-bree-vee-ey-tid}{Adjective}{Constituting a shorter or smaller version of}
\entry{Aberration}{ab-uh-rey-shuh n}{Noun}{The act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type.}
\entry{Above}{uh-buhv}{Preposition}{In extended space over and not touching.}
\entry{Academia}{ak-uh-dee-mee-uh}{Noun}{The environment or community concerned with the pursuit of research, education, and scholarship.}
\entry{Accomplished}{uh-kom-plisht}{Adjective}{Completed; done; effected. Highly trained or skilled in a particular activity.}
\entry{Acidophilic}{uh-sid-uh-fil-ik, as-i-duh-}{Adjective}{Biology: having an affinity for acid stains; eosinophilic. Ecology: thriving in or requiring an acid environment.}
\entry{Adaptation}{ad-uh p-tey-shuh n}{Noun}{The action or process of adapting or being adapted. Biology: The process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment}
\entry{Adenine}{ad-n-in, -een, -ahyn}{Noun}{A compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.}
\entry{Adorable}{uh-dawr-uh-buh l}{Adjective}{Inspiring great affection or delight.}
\entry{Advanced}{ad-vanst}{Adjective}{Far on or ahead in development or progress.}
\entry{Aerial}{air-ee-uh l}{Noun}{A rod, wire, or other structure by which signals are transmitted or received as part of a radio or television transmission or receiving system.}
\entry{Affordable}{uh-fawr-duh-buh l}{Adjective}{Believed to be within one's financial means.}
\entry{Agnostic}{ag-nos-tik}{Noun}{A person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God, and the essential nature of things are unknown and unknowable, or that human knowledge is limited to experience.}
\entry{Aioli}{ahy-oh-lee}{Noun}{Mayonnaise seasoned with garlic.}
\entry{Alchemy}{al-kuh-mee}{Noun}{The medieval forerunner of chemistry, concerned with the transmutation of matter, in particular with attempts to convert base metals into gold or find a universal elixir.}
\entry{Algebra}{al-juh-bruh}{Noun}{The part of mathematics in which letters and other general symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equations.}
\entry{Amatol}{am-uh-tawl}{Noun}{A high explosive consisting of a mixture of TNT and ammonium nitrate.}
\entry{Almanac}{awl-muh-nak}{Noun}{An annual publication containing a calendar for the coming year, the times of such events and phenomena}
\entry{Animal}{an-uh-muh l}{Noun}{A living organism which feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli.}
\entry{Ascension}{auh-sen-shuh n}{Noun}{The action of rising to an important position or a higher level.}
\entry{Aspire}{uh-spahyuh r}{Verb}{Direct one's hopes or ambitions towards achieving something.}
\entry{Athlete}{ath-leet}{Noun}{a person trained or gifted in exercises or contests involving physical agility, stamina, or strength; a participant in a sport, exercise, or game requiring physical skill.}
\entry{Azobenzene}{az-oh-ben-zeen}{Noun}{A synthetic crystalline organic compound used chiefly in dye manufacture.}
\entry{Aardvark}{ahrd-vahrk}{Noun}{A nocturnal badger-sized burrowing mammal of Africa, with long ears, a tubular snout, and a long extensible tongue, feeding on ants and termites. Also called antbear.}
\entry{Abbreviated}{uh-bree-vee-ey-tid}{Adjective}{Constituting a shorter or smaller version of}
\entry{Aberration}{ab-uh-rey-shuh n}{Noun}{The act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type.}
\entry{Above}{uh-buhv}{Preposition}{In extended space over and not touching.}
\entry{Academia}{ak-uh-dee-mee-uh}{Noun}{The environment or community concerned with the pursuit of research, education, and scholarship.}
\entry{Accomplished}{uh-kom-plisht}{Adjective}{Completed; done; effected. Highly trained or skilled in a particular activity.}
\entry{Acidophilic}{uh-sid-uh-fil-ik, as-i-duh-}{Adjective}{Biology: having an affinity for acid stains; eosinophilic. Ecology: thriving in or requiring an acid environment.}
\entry{Adaptation}{ad-uh p-tey-shuh n}{Noun}{The action or process of adapting or being adapted. Biology: The process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment}
\entry{Adenine}{ad-n-in, -een, -ahyn}{Noun}{A compound which is one of the four constituent bases of nucleic acids. A purine derivative, it is paired with thymine in double-stranded DNA.}
\entry{Adorable}{uh-dawr-uh-buh l}{Adjective}{Inspiring great affection or delight.}
\entry{Advanced}{ad-vanst}{Adjective}{Far on or ahead in development or progress.}
\entry{Aerial}{air-ee-uh l}{Noun}{A rod, wire, or other structure by which signals are transmitted or received as part of a radio or television transmission or receiving system.}
\entry{Affordable}{uh-fawr-duh-buh l}{Adjective}{Believed to be within one's financial means.}
\entry{Agnostic}{ag-nos-tik}{Noun}{A person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God, and the essential nature of things are unknown and unknowable, or that human knowledge is limited to experience.}
\entry{Aioli}{ahy-oh-lee}{Noun}{Mayonnaise seasoned with garlic.}
\entry{Alchemy}{al-kuh-mee}{Noun}{The medieval forerunner of chemistry, concerned with the transmutation of matter, in particular with attempts to convert base metals into gold or find a universal elixir.}
\entry{Algebra}{al-juh-bruh}{Noun}{The part of mathematics in which letters and other general symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equations.}
\entry{Amatol}{am-uh-tawl}{Noun}{A high explosive consisting of a mixture of TNT and ammonium nitrate.}
\entry{Almanac}{awl-muh-nak}{Noun}{An annual publication containing a calendar for the coming year, the times of such events and phenomena}
\entry{Animal}{an-uh-muh l}{Noun}{A living organism which feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli.}
\entry{Ascension}{auh-sen-shuh n}{Noun}{The action of rising to an important position or a higher level.}
\entry{Aspire}{uh-spahyuh r}{Verb}{Direct one's hopes or ambitions towards achieving something.}
\entry{Athlete}{ath-leet}{Noun}{a person trained or gifted in exercises or contests involving physical agility, stamina, or strength; a participant in a sport, exercise, or game requiring physical skill.}
\entry{Azobenzene}{az-oh-ben-zeen}{Noun}{A synthetic crystalline organic compound used chiefly in dye manufacture.}
\end{multicols}
\end{document}