我正在嘗試讓我的 Postfix 郵件伺服器轉發發送到的電子郵件[電子郵件受保護]到[電子郵件受保護]。我正在按照我找到的說明進行操作這裡。
當我發送訊息至[電子郵件受保護]，我在郵件伺服器上收到電子郵件，但該郵件未轉寄至[電子郵件受保護]。我的 /etc/postfix/virtual 檔案如下所示：
[email protected] [email protected], [email protected]
（我的目標是將訊息轉發回[電子郵件受保護]也[電子郵件受保護]所以我知道電子郵件是否正在發送。
知道為什麼郵件沒有轉寄到我的 GMail 帳號嗎？ （不，它不在我的垃圾郵件資料夾中。）
下面是我的 /etc/postfix/main.cf 和 /var/log/mail.log 的尾部（如果有幫助的話）。
主要.cf：
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version
# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
readme_directory = no
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/smtpd.crt
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/smtpd.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.
myhostname = woollymammothlabs.com
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
#mydestination = woollymammothlabs.com, li173-195.members.linode.com, localhost.members.linode.com, localhost
virtual_alias_domains = woollymammothlabs.com
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8
mailbox_command =
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
home_mailbox = Maildir/
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated,permit_mynetworks,reject_unauth_destination
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/cacert.pem
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
郵件日誌：
Sep 8 16:08:59 localhost postfix/cleanup[10385]: 7AA672AB44: message-id=<[email protected]>
Sep 8 16:08:59 localhost postfix/qmgr[10377]: 7AA672AB44: from=<[email protected]>, size=2324, nrcpt=2 (queue active)
Sep 8 16:08:59 localhost postfix/trivial-rewrite[10384]: warning: do not list domain woollymammothlabs.com in BOTH mydestination and virtual_alias_domains
Sep 8 16:08:59 localhost postfix/local[10386]: 7AA672AB44: to=<[email protected]>, relay=local, delay=0.08, delays=0.07/0.01/0/0, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered to maildir)
Sep 8 16:09:00 localhost postfix/smtp[10387]: 7AA672AB44: to=<[email protected]>, orig_to=<[email protected]>, relay=gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[74.125.65.27]:25, delay=1.3, delays=0.07/0.01/0.02/1.2, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 OK 1283962140 d1si13779076ybi.21)
Sep 8 16:09:00 localhost postfix/qmgr[10377]: 7AA672AB44: removed
Sep 8 16:09:29 localhost postfix/smtpd[10380]: disconnect from mail-vw0-f47.google.com[209.85.212.47]
Sep 8 16:12:49 localhost postfix/anvil[10383]: statistics: max connection rate 1/60s for (smtp:209.85.212.47) at Sep 8 16:08:59
Sep 8 16:12:49 localhost postfix/anvil[10383]: statistics: max connection count 1 for (smtp:209.85.212.47) at Sep 8 16:08:59
Sep 8 16:12:49 localhost postfix/anvil[10383]: statistics: max cache size 1 at Sep 8 16:08:59
答案1
傑森 - 我一直遇到和你一樣的問題。我可以推薦這個 Postfix 指南這為我清除了一切。實際上，我清除了舊的 Postfix 安裝並按照這些說明重新安裝了它。在它建議您建立的地址檔案中，只需將本機使用者名稱替換為要轉發到的電子郵件地址即可。
至於測試，請使用第三方電子郵件地址（不屬於重定向/中繼配置的一部分）進行測試。當我從我的 Google 帳戶進行測試時，訊息失敗了，但當我透過雅虎發送時，訊息總是被傳遞。