☰

AWS Amazon Linux MySQL Yum 更新失敗

tag-icon • tag-icon linux mysql amazon-web-services yum
AWS Amazon Linux MySQL Yum 更新失敗

我使用 Amazon Linux AMI 透過 SSH 連接到我的 AWS EC2 實例，它告訴我執行sudo yum update命令以進行安全性更新。當我這樣做時，最終未能更新MySQL。

*我不知道這是否是原因，但請注意，我的 MySQL 設定為透過以下方式掛載綁定到附加的 EBS 檔案系統：http://aws.amazon.com/articles/1663?_encoding=UTF8&jiveRedirect=1

這是輸出：

[ec2-user@ip /]$ sudo yum update
Loaded plugins: priorities, security, update-motd, upgrade-helper
amzn-main                                                                                                                      | 2.1 kB     00:00     
amzn-updates                                                                                                                   | 2.3 kB     00:00     
Setting up Update Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql55-common.x86_64 0:5.5.32-1.35.amzn1 will be updated
---> Package mysql55-common.x86_64 0:5.5.32-1.36.amzn1 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

======================================================================================================================================================
 Package                              Arch                         Version                                   Repository                          Size
======================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
 mysql55-common                       x86_64                       5.5.32-1.36.amzn1                         amzn-updates                        47 k

Transaction Summary
======================================================================================================================================================
Upgrade       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 47 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
mysql55-common-5.5.32-1.36.amzn1.x86_64.rpm                                                                                    |  47 kB     00:00     
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Updating   : mysql55-common-5.5.32-1.36.amzn1.x86_64                                                                                            1/2 
Error unpacking rpm package mysql55-common-5.5.32-1.36.amzn1.x86_64
error: unpacking of archive failed on file /etc/my.cnf: cpio: rename
  Verifying  : mysql55-common-5.5.32-1.36.amzn1.x86_64                                                                                            1/2 
mysql55-common-5.5.32-1.35.amzn1.x86_64 was supposed to be removed but is not!
  Verifying  : mysql55-common-5.5.32-1.35.amzn1.x86_64                                                                                            2/2 

Failed:
  mysql55-common.x86_64 0:5.5.32-1.35.amzn1                                 mysql55-common.x86_64 0:5.5.32-1.36.amzn1                                

Complete!

答案1

通常，當檔案出於安全原因設定了不可變 (i) 標誌時，就會發生這種情況。

lsattr /etc/my.cnf

chattr -i /etc/my.cnf

對於 Amazon EBS，看起來檔案已綁定到 EBS 磁碟區上的一個：只需umount /etc/my.cnf執行更新並bind再次運行即可。

相關內容