我們正在執行 Windows 2008 R2 DHCP 伺服器。大約三週前,我們剛剛新增了一台新的 DHCP 伺服器並刪除了舊的伺服器。
我有一名員工在過去一周每天都會報告 IP 衝突錯誤。我檢查了 DHCP 日誌,發現零衝突。我還將衝突偵測嘗試次數增加到 1,以嘗試避免問題。
我在日誌中發現的唯一奇怪的是他的介面嘗試更新其 IP 的次數。這是一個例子:
30,12/19/13,17:41:34,DNS Update Request,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
11,12/19/13,17:41:34,Renew,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,8C705257C4D2,,941800471,0,,,
32,12/19/13,17:41:34,DNS Update Successful,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
30,12/19/13,17:41:38,DNS Update Request,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
11,12/19/13,17:41:38,Renew,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,8C705257C4D2,,941800471,0,,,
32,12/19/13,17:41:38,DNS Update Successful,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
30,12/19/13,17:41:42,DNS Update Request,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
11,12/19/13,17:41:42,Renew,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,8C705257C4D2,,941800471,0,,,
32,12/19/13,17:41:42,DNS Update Successful,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
30,12/19/13,17:41:49,DNS Update Request,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
11,12/19/13,17:41:49,Renew,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,8C705257C4D2,,941800471,0,,,
32,12/19/13,17:41:49,DNS Update Successful,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
30,12/19/13,17:42:07,DNS Update Request,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
11,12/19/13,17:42:07,Renew,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,8C705257C4D2,,2755917027,0,,,
32,12/19/13,17:42:07,DNS Update Successful,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
30,12/19/13,17:42:10,DNS Update Request,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
11,12/19/13,17:42:10,Renew,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,8C705257C4D2,,2755917027,0,,,
32,12/19/13,17:42:10,DNS Update Successful,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
30,12/19/13,17:42:17,DNS Update Request,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
11,12/19/13,17:42:17,Renew,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,8C705257C4D2,,2755917027,0,,,
32,12/19/13,17:42:17,DNS Update Successful,192.168.1.109,Galen-THINK.example.com,,,0,6,,,
那麼這可能是他看到 IP 衝突錯誤的原因嗎?如果不是,我該如何進一步調查原因?
謝謝!
答案1
衝突可能是由於網路上的其他人將相同的 IP 硬編碼到設備上造成的。
我會做一個地圖為有問題的使用者指派靜態 IP(用於測試目的)後掃描網路。
如果您發現 192.168.1.109 在您的網路上正在使用,您將需要找到該設備,這將涉及透過 arp 表追蹤 mac 位址到交換器上的連接埠。