為什麼 SSH 允許我在同一連接埠上建立多個本機隧道?

為什麼 SSH 允許我在同一連接埠上建立多個本機隧道?

正如您所看到的,當我嘗試在已使用的本機連接埠上建立另一個隧道偵聽但隧道已建立時,我收到錯誤訊息。當有另一個進程正在使用給定連接埠時,我可以強制 ssh 不在給定連接埠上建立隧道嗎?

┌─[wakatana@~] [79 files, 89Mb]
└──> ps -elf | grep 'ssh -fN'
1 S wakatana     4263     1  0  80   0 - 10660 -      May02 ?        00:00:00 ssh -fN -L 5901:localhost:5901 [email protected]
0 S wakatana     6340  4754  0  80   0 -  1959 -      00:22 pts/7    00:00:00 grep --color=auto ssh -fN

┌─[wakatana@~] [79 files, 89Mb]
└──> ssh -fN -L 5900:192.168.1.1:3389 [email protected]
┌─[wakatana@~] [79 files, 89Mb]
└──> ps -elf | grep 'ssh -fN'
1 S wakatana     4263     1  0  80   0 - 10660 -      May02 ?        00:00:00 ssh -fN -L 5901:localhost:5901 [email protected]
1 S wakatana     6371     1  0  80   0 - 10355 -      00:22 ?        00:00:00 ssh -fN -L 5900:192.168.1.1:3389 [email protected]
0 S wakatana     6381  4754  0  80   0 -  1959 -      00:22 pts/7    00:00:00 grep --color=auto ssh -fN

┌─[wakatana@~] [79 files, 89Mb]
└──> ssh -fN -L 5900:192.168.1.3:3389 [email protected]
bind: Address already in use
channel_setup_fwd_listener: cannot listen to port: 5900
Could not request local forwarding.
┌─[wakatana@~] [79 files, 89Mb]
└──> ps -elf | grep 'ssh -fN'
1 S wakatana     4263     1  0  80   0 - 10660 -      May02 ?        00:00:00 ssh -fN -L 5901:localhost:5901 [email protected]
1 S wakatana     6371     1  0  80   0 - 10355 -      00:22 ?        00:00:00 ssh -fN -L 5900:192.168.1.1:3389 [email protected]
1 S wakatana     6391     1  0  80   0 - 10355 -      00:23 ?        00:00:00 ssh -fN -L 5900:192.168.1.3:3389 [email protected]
0 R wakatana     6401  4754  0  80   0 -  1958 -      00:23 pts/7    00:00:00 grep --color=auto ssh -fN

答案1

我試著考慮如何整理你的問題,但沒有時間。我可以回答您:您需要將“ExitOnForwardFailure”選項設為“是”。

$ ssh -fN -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes -L 5900:192.168.1.1:3389 [email protected]
$ ssh -fN -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes -L 5900:192.168.1.3:3389 [email protected] 
bind: Address already in use
channel_setup_fwd_listener: cannot listen to port: 5900
Could not request local forwarding.
$ ps auwwx | grep ssh | grep 1111
daniel          94948   0.0  0.0  2461204    520   ??  Ss    2:56pm   0:00.00 ssh -Nf -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes -L 5900:192.168.1.1:3389 MY.PUB.IP.ADDR

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