我剛剛安裝了一台新伺服器（Ubuntu 14.04）來開始測試我們的 keepalived 配置，該配置在（Ubuntu 12.04）上運行良好
我們不在 eth1 介面上分配公用 IP，我們允許 keepalived 這樣做以在我們的環境中保留公用 IP。
這適用於 12.04 伺服器
/etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address x.x.x.x
netmask x.x.x.x
auto eth1
iface eth1 inet static
/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
vrrp_script chk_haproxy {
script "/usr/bin/killall -0 haproxy"
interval 2
weight
}
vrrp_script chk_stunnel {
script "/usr/bin/killall -s 0 -r 'stunnel[4]?'"
interval 2
weight
}
global_defs {
notification_email {
[email protected]
}
notification_email_from [email protected]
smtp_server x.x.x.x
smtp_connect_timeout 30
router_id somehost
}
vrrp_instance VI_01 {
interface eth0
state MASTER
virtual_router_id 1
priority 150
advert_int 1
garp_master_delay 5
smtp_alert
# notify scripts and alerts are optional
#
# filenames of scripts to run on transitions
# can be unquoted (if just filename)
# or quoted (if has parameters)
# to MASTER transition
notify_master "/sbin/route del default gw x.x.x.x"
# to BACKUP transition
notify_backup "/sbin/route add default gw x.x.x.x"
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass somepas
}
track_script {
chk_stunnel
chk_haproxy
}
virtual_ipaddress {
x.x.x.x/x dev eth1
}
virtual_routes {
default via x.x.x.x dev eth1
}
}
然而，在 14.04 系統上，當透過複製和貼上（僅修改新子網路的 IP）進行部署時，keepalived 表示介面佇列為空，並將聲明 eth1 為缺失介面。
這是 Ubuntu 14.04 中 ipvs 行為的改變嗎？沒有 IP 的介面會不再可用嗎？