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我已經部署了在 nginx 上使用套接字 io 的 Laravel 項目
這是伺服器規格:
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="7 (Core)"
ID="centos"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="7"
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7"
HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"
這是我的設定檔:
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name website.tld;
proxy_pass_header Server;
proxy_buffering off;
server_tokens off;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/biz/ssl.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/biz/ssl.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
proxy_cookie_path / "/; secure;";
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
server_name_in_redirect on;
proxy_buffer_size 128m;
proxy_buffers 4 256m;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 256m;
# Load configuration files for the default server block.
include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
root /home/laravel/public_html/public;
index index.php;
# Requests for socket.io are passed on to Node on port 3000
location /socket.io {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
proxy_set_header X-VerifiedViaNginx yes;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy false;
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~ \.php$
{
# try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
但是當訪問到https://網站:3000 瀏覽器上的輸出:
此網站無法提供安全連線 website.tld 發送了無效回應。 ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR
我的配置有什麼錯誤嗎?
答案1
要載入您的網站,您不需要指定連接埠號碼。就https://website.example
行了。原因是您現在有 nginx 在連接埠 443(預設的 https 連接埠)上為您的網站提供服務。但是您嘗試繞過 nginx 直接存取 socket.io 伺服器(並使用 https,它沒有說話)。當您刪除連接埠號碼時,它將改為連接到連接埠 443 上的 nginx。
另外,為了安全起見,您應該確保您的 socket.io 伺服器僅偵聽本地主機上的連接,以便惡意使用者無法繞過 nginx 並直接連接到它。