我已經使用 Postfix、Dovecot 作為我的 SASL 和 Rainloop 作為我的 WebClient 設定了一個郵件伺服器。我正在使用MySQL（詢問後我的最後一個問題）對於我的使用者帳戶和密碼，它工作正常，但我面臨兩個問題。 [第二個問題已經解決了]
我無法接收電子郵件！ （我只需要員工透過電子郵件聯繫，他們目前無法收到任何電子郵件，當我從一名員工向另一名員工發送電子郵件時，我找不到任何顯示失敗跡象的日誌文件，我真的不知道是什麼可能是無法接收的問題。
[已解決] 使用者可以透過 ThunderBird 登錄，因為它會要求確認 SMTP 和 IMAP 的憑證。即當我登入時，我應該接受證書，並且第一次發送郵件時，我應該接受另一個證書，然後它就會起作用。但 Outlook 無法登錄，因為它只為 IMAP 要求一次證書。
這是我的設定檔：
/etc/postfix/main.cf
myhostname = mail.domain.tld
mydomain = domain.tld
myorigin = $mydomain
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain
#home_mailbox = Maildir/
#relayhost =
#mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, 172.16.67.68, [::1]/128
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/mailcert.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/mail.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtpd_tls_security_level=may
#smtpd_tls_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
#
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
permit_sasl_authenticated,
permit_mynetworks
# reject_unauth_destination
#alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
#alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-maps.cf
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-alias-maps.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-email2email.cf
mailbox_size_limit = 209715200
message_size_limit = 57671680
/etc/postfix/master.cf
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
pickup unix n - n 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup
qmgr unix n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr unix n - n 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - n - - smtp
relay unix - - n - - smtp
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - n - - showq
error unix - - n - - error
retry unix - - n - - error
discard unix - - n - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil
scache unix - - n - 1 scache
submission inet n - - - - smtpd
-o syslog_name=postfix/submission
-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=no
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
-o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
-o smtpd_sasl_type=dovecot
-o smtpd_sasl_path=private/auth
smtps inet n - n - - smtpd
-o syslog_name=postfix/smtps
-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
-o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
我有 3 個資料庫表格：virtual_domains、virtual_users、virtual_aliases。 Postfix知道所有這些，並且已經通過postmap命令證明了這一點，並且配置在mysql-virtual-mailbox-domains.cf，mysql-virtual-mailbox-maps.cf，mysql-virtual-email2email.cf，mysql-中設定虛擬別名映射.cf。
/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
disable_plaintext_auth = yes
ssl=required
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/mailcert.pem
ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/mail.key
!include conf.d/*.conf
# A config file can also tried to be included without giving an error if
# it's not found:
!include_try local.conf
userdb {
driver = static
args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n
}
passdb {
driver = sql
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
}
service auth {
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth {
group = postfix
mode = 0660
user = postfix
}
}
protocol imap {
mail_plugins = " autocreate"
# $mail_plugins = autocreate
}
plugin {
autocreate = Trash
autocreate2 = Sent
autosubscribe = Trash
autosubscribe2 = Sent
}
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/auth-sql.conf.ext
passdb {
driver = sql
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
}
userdb {
driver = static
args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n
}
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf
namespace inbox {
# Namespace type: private, shared or public
#type = private
# Hierarchy separator to use. You should use the same separator for all
# namespaces or some clients get confused. '/' is usually a good one.
# The default however depends on the underlying mail storage format.
#separator =
# Prefix required to access this namespace. This needs to be different for
# all namespaces. For example "Public/".
#prefix =
# Physical location of the mailbox. This is in same format as
# mail_location, which is also the default for it.
#location =
# There can be only one INBOX, and this setting defines which namespace
# has it.
inbox = yes
# If namespace is hidden, it's not advertised to clients via NAMESPACE
# extension. You'll most likely also want to set list=no. This is mostly
# useful when converting from another server with different namespaces which
# you want to deprecate but still keep working. For example you can create
# hidden namespaces with prefixes "~/mail/", "~%u/mail/" and "mail/".
#hidden = no
# Show the mailboxes under this namespace with LIST command. This makes the
# namespace visible for clients that don't support NAMESPACE extension.
# "children" value lists child mailboxes, but hides the namespace prefix.
#list = yes
# Namespace handles its own subscriptions. If set to "no", the parent
# namespace handles them (empty prefix should always have this as "yes")
#subscriptions = yes
}
mbox_write_locks = fcntl
mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n
mail_privileged_group = mail
我願意接受任何建議，即使從頭開始。但請準確並詳細解釋，我不是設定郵件伺服器的專家。提前致謝。
如果還需要任何其他信息，請告訴我，我將使用所需的設定檔更新問題。
更新：
夥計們，我不知道為什麼我無法收到電子郵件，而一切似乎都是正確的，有人可以幫忙嗎？任何想法？