我正在嘗試為我的 xymon-client 安裝建立一個 .deb 包，但它沒有建立用於日誌和臨時檔案的空目錄。
如果我跑步checkinstall -D make install或checkinstall
然後
/# ls -l ~xymon/client
drwxr-xr-x 2 xymon root 4096 Dez 18 15:19 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 xymon root 4096 Dez 18 15:19 etc
drwxr-xr-x 2 xymon root 4096 Dez 18 15:19 ext
drwxr-xr-x 2 xymon root 4096 Dez 18 15:19 logs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 xymon 500 3990 Fev 22 2009 runclient.sh
drwxr-xr-x 2 xymon root 4096 Dez 18 15:19 tmp
效果很好！
但如果checkinstall --install=no -D make install或checkinstall --install=no和dpkg -i xymon_4.2.3-1_i386.deb
然後
/# ls -l ~xymon/client
drwxr-xr-x 2 xymon root 4096 Dez 18 15:19 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 xymon root 4096 Dez 18 15:19 etc
-rwxr-xr-x 1 xymon 500 3990 Fev 22 2009 runclient.sh
我不知道 runningcheckinstall和之間的區別checkinstall -D make install，但它不會影響結果。
dpkg-deb -c xymon_4.2.3-1_i386.deb給我
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2014-12-18 15:19 ./
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2014-12-18 14:21 ./home/
drwxr-xr-x xymon/xymon 0 2014-12-18 15:19 ./home/xymon/
drwxr-xr-x xymon/root 0 2014-12-18 15:19 ./home/xymon/client/
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 3990 2009-02-22 07:35 ./home/xymon/client/runclient.sh
drwxr-xr-x xymon/root 0 2014-12-18 15:19 ./home/xymon/client/etc/
-rw-r--r-- xymon/root 1623 2014-12-18 15:19 ./home/xymon/client/etc/hobbitclient.cfg
-rw-r--r-- xymon/root 1343 2014-12-18 15:19 ./home/xymon/client/etc/clientlaunch.cfg
-rw-r--r-- xymon/root 20998 2014-12-18 15:19 ./home/xymon/client/etc/localclient.cfg
drwxr-xr-x xymon/root 0 2014-12-18 15:19 ./home/xymon/client/bin/
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 1904 2006-07-05 02:52 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-openbsd.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 1972 2008-11-26 10:47 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-aix.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 1701 2006-07-05 02:52 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-osf1.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 50964 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitlaunch
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 1841 2006-08-02 10:35 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-sco_sv.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 55080 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/orcahobbit
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 2528 2008-11-28 16:19 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-linux.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 63212 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/bbdigest
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 55072 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/bb
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 1834 2006-07-05 02:52 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-irix.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 59192 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/clientupdate
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 50988 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/msgcache
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 46828 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/bbcmd
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 2891 2006-07-06 06:07 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 1907 2006-07-05 02:52 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-netbsd.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 75572 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/logfetch
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 2039 2006-07-05 02:52 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-freebsd.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 75680 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/bbhostgrep
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 2070 2006-07-05 02:52 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-hp-ux.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 3033 2008-11-26 10:25 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-sunos.sh
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/root 42724 2014-12-18 14:22 ./home/xymon/client/bin/bbhostshow
-rwxr-xr-x xymon/500 1555 2008-11-26 10:47 ./home/xymon/client/bin/hobbitclient-darwin.sh
...
正如您所看到的，deb 套件不包含空目錄...知道為什麼嗎？
答案1
我剛剛遇到了同樣的問題並發布了錯誤報告。
作為解決方法，您可以使用安裝後腳本建立空目錄（不知道是否可以使用相對目錄）。這將包含在包中並在安裝後運行。
cat << EOF > postinstall-pak
#! /bin/sh
mkdir #DIRECTORY#
EOF