
Ich habe einen Prozess wie diesen:
ich habe N Eingangsvideos; ich schneide und transkodiere sie mit dem folgenden Code:
ffmpeg.exe -c:v h264_cuvid -resize 1920x1080 -noaccurate_seek -ss 00:00:04.000 -to 00:00:44.240 -i "input_N.MP4" -v Fehler -filter:v fps=fps=25 -c:v h264_nvenc -preset mittel -profile hoch -b:v 8000k -bufsize 8000k -maxrate 10000k -qmin 0 -g 250 -bf 2 -i_qfactor 0,75 -b_qfactor 1,1 "output_N.mp4"
Ich erstelle eine videoArrayFile.txt im folgenden Format:
Datei „myFilePath\output_N.mp4“ Datei „myFilePath\output_N.mp4“ Datei „myFilePath\output_N.mp4“ …
Ich verknüpfe die Dateien in videoArrayFile.txt mit dem folgenden Befehl:
ffmpeg.exe -f concat -v error -safe 0 -i "meinPfad\videoArrayFile.txt" -filter:a "volume=1" -c:v copy -c:a aac "meinPfad\outputConcat.mp4"
Dies ist das ffmpeg-Protokoll, wenn ich den obigen Befehl ausführe:
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (50) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (50) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (50) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (50) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (50) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (50) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (50) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
[aac @ 000001fa4273e000] Number of scalefactor bands in group (51) exceeds limit (49).
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
Das Verfahren funktioniert, aber bei der Verwendung einiger Eingabedateien habe ich einigeFPS- und Audio-Pitch-Problem: die Ausgabedatei hat eine variable Bildrate und die Audiogeschwindigkeit ist falsch.
Ffprobe erzeugt auf dem „output_N“ folgendes:
file 'D:\SharedExp_SSD\Outs\0.51.8\2020-10-30_11-45_LancioTandem-30FPS_1604054749\video_HL\tmp\introEncoded.mp4'
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'introEncoded.mp4': Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.42.100 Duration: 00:00:04.60, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2707 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 2575 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : Core Media Video
Stream #0:1(ita): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 131 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : Core Media Audio
file 'D:\SharedExp_SSD\Outs\0.51.8\2020-10-30_11-45_LancioTandem-30FPS_1604054749\video_HL\tmp\Exp_1488_clip_0.mp4'
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Exp_1488_clip_0.mp4': Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.42.100 Duration: 00:00:40.27, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 8142 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 8221 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AVC
timecode : 12:52:03:24
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 32000 Hz, mono, fltp, 69 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AAC
Stream #0:2(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74)
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AVC
timecode : 12:52:03:24 Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 2
file 'D:\SharedExp_SSD\Outs\0.51.8\2020-10-30_11-45_LancioTandem-30FPS_1604054749\video_HL\tmp\Exp_1488_clip_1.mp4'
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Exp_1488_clip_1.mp4': Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.42.100 Duration: 00:00:05.03, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 8460 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 10239 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AVC
timecode : 13:22:01:01
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 32000 Hz, mono, fltp, 69 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AAC
Stream #0:2(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74), 0 kb/s
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AVC
timecode : 13:22:01:01 Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 2
file 'D:\SharedExp_SSD\Outs\0.51.8\2020-10-30_11-45_LancioTandem-30FPS_1604054749\video_HL\tmp\Exp_1488_clip_2.mp4'
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Exp_1488_clip_2.mp4': Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.42.100 Duration: 00:00:08.03, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 8926 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 9303 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AVC
timecode : 13:22:01:01
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 32000 Hz, mono, fltp, 69 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AAC
Stream #0:2(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74), 0 kb/s
Metadata:
handler_name : GoPro AVC
timecode : 13:22:01:01 Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 2
Während ffprobe auf outputConcat.mp4 produziert
outputConcat.mp4:
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'outputConcat.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.42.100
Duration: 00:00:57.54, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 7900 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 7820 kb/s, 24.28 fps, 25 tbr, 15360 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : Core Media Video
Stream #0:1(ita): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 111 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : Core Media Audio
Die Zeitbasis in outputConcat.mp4 unterscheidet sich von den anderen: Hängt dieses Verhalten mit der unterschiedlichen Abtastrate der Audiostreams zusammen (der einzige Unterschied, den ich in den Eingabedateien erkennen kann)?
Wie Sie unter Punkt 1) sehen können, ist die Eingangs-FPS auf 25 eingestellt und alle Eingangsvideos haben genau denselben Codec und dieselbe Auflösung.
Wie kann ich die Videos so zusammenfügen, dass die Ausgabe die gleiche FPS wie die Eingabe hat und es kein Tonhöhenproblem gibt? Kann es ein Zeitbasisproblem sein?
Danke, Marco
Antwort1
Ich habe eine Teillösung für das Problem gefunden: Das Problem war, dass die Audio-Abtastrate der Eingänge nicht kohärent war und ich dies bei der ersten Konvertierung nicht hinbekommen habe. Indem ich -ar 32000
die gesamte anfängliche Konvertierungszeichenfolge hinzugefügt habe, habe ich das Problem mit der Tonhöhe gelöst. Ich versuche immer noch zu verstehen, warum sich die fps ändern