Ich habe gerade Debian Bookworm (12) auf meiner Workstation installiert und kann nicht über das Netzwerk auf meinemKyocera M2040dnmehr. Es funktionierte unter Debian Bullseye (11), aber ich kann mich nicht erinnern, ob ich damals das PPD installieren musste. (Ich habe ein komplettes Disk-Image-Backup des alten Systems, weiß aber nicht, wie ich diese Informationen aus dem alten Dateisystem extrahieren kann.)
- http://localhost:631/jobs/ zeigtDruckauftrag wurde nicht angenommen.für jeden Druckauftrag (Die Anzahl derSeitenscheint bei jedem Druckversuch zuzunehmen)
- das Protokoll
/var/log/cups/error_logerledigt Aufträge mitclient-error-bad-request
Ich verwende regelmäßig verschiedene IPP-Netzwerkdrucker in verschiedenen Büros und möchte wirklichtreiberloses Druckenfunktioniert. CUPS erkennt den Drucker problemlos und scheint meinen Druckauftrag an das Gerät zu senden.
- Ich verstehe die Fehlermeldung nicht ganz. Was genau ist falsch? Welcher Schritt ist fehlgeschlagen?
- Was könnte das beheben?
Folgendes habe ich und Folgendes habe ich getan:
- Sowohl der Drucker als auch die Arbeitsstation sind über LAN im selben Subnetz verbunden
- Ich kann sowohl die IP-Adresse des Druckers 192.168.1.219 (die er über DHCP erhalten hat) als auch seinen Alias M2040dn.local anpingen.
- Ich habe versucht, den Drucker aus- und wieder einzuschalten,https://superuser.com/a/1563718/56756
- Mir sind keine Einschränkungen bekannt, die ich für den Drucker aktiviert habe. Jeder im selben Subnetz kann problemlos drucken. Es hat vorher funktioniert und ich habe die Druckerkonfiguration seitdem definitiv nicht geändert.
- Soweit ich weiß, kann das CUPS-Protokoll eine TCP-Verbindung herstellen und erfolgreich Geräteinformationen über den Drucker austauschen und Daten meines Dokuments drucken
- Ich habe die Debug-Protokollierung aktiviert mit
$ sudo cupsctl --debug-logging
$ sudo cupsctl LogLevel=debug2
- zusätzlich zum automatisch erkannten Drucker habe ich versucht, manuell einen Drucker mit explizitem Hostnamen hinzuzufügen, gefolgt vonhttps://askubuntu.com/a/1422434/465184mit dem folgenden Befehl, aber es tritt der gleiche Fehler aufDruckauftrag wurde nicht angenommen.in http://localhost:631/jobs/
$ sudo lpadmin -p Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn -v "ipps://Kyocera%20ECOSYS%20M2040dn._ipps._tcp.local/" -E -m everywhere
Hier ist ein Beispiel für ein Jobprotokoll. Der letzte Teil wiederholt sich immer wieder, während CUPS versucht, den Job abzuschließen.
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Applying default options...
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default copies=1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default cups-browsed-dest-printer=\"8 ipps://Kyocera%20ECOSYS%20M2040dn._ipps._tcp.local/ pdf 600dpi\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default finishings=0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default job-cancel-after=10800
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default job-hold-until=no-hold
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default media=iso_a4_210x297mm
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default notify-events=job-completed
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default notify-lease-duration=86400
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default number-up=1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default orientation-requested=0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default output-bin=top
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default print-quality=0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default printer-resolution=600x600dpi
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding default sides=two-sided-long-edge
I [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding start banner page "none".
I [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Adding end banner page "none".
I [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] File of type application/pdf queued by "daniel".
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] hold_until=0
I [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Queued on "Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn" by "daniel".
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] cupsdCheckJobs: Job 10 - dest="Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn", printer=(nil), state=3, cancel_time=0, hold_until=0, kill_time=0, pending_cost=0, pending_timeout=0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] time-at-processing=1708601381
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] 3 filters for job:
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] pdftopdf (application/pdf to application/vnd.cups-pdf, cost 66)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] - (application/vnd.cups-pdf to printer/Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn/application/pdf, cost 10)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] - (printer/Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn/application/pdf to printer/Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn, cost 0)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] job-sheets=none,none
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Mapping output-bin to OutputBin=Top
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] After mapping finishings OutputBin=Top
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] argv[0]="Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] argv[1]="10"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] argv[2]="daniel"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] argv[3]="MyPDF.pdf"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] argv[4]="1"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] argv[5]="PageSize=A4 EPRendering=None XRXColor=BW INK=MONO SelectColor=Grayscale HPColorMode=GrayscalePrint ProcessColorModel=Mono BRMonoColor=Mono CNGrayscale PrintoutMode=Normal.Gray BRPrintQuality=Black Collate Duplex=DuplexNoTumble ColorMode=Mono CNIJGrayScale=1 ARCMode=CMBW ColorModel=Gray OKControl=Gray XROutputColor=PrintAsGrayscale BLW=TrueM job-uuid=urn:uuid:436a9578-62ae-3e55-55fe-2ba2e49b136a cups-browsed-dest-printer=\\\"8\\ ipps://Kyocera%20ECOSYS%20M2040dn._ipps._tcp.local/\\ pdf\\ 600dpi\\\" finishings=0 media=iso_a4_210x297mm number-up=1 orientation-requested=0 output-bin=top print-quality=0 printer-resolution=600x600dpi sides=two-sided-long-edge job-originating-host-name=localhost date-time-at-creation= date-time-at-processing= time-at-creation=1708601381 time-at-processing=1708601381 OutputBin=Top"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] argv[6]="/var/spool/cups/d00010-001"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[0]="CUPS_CACHEDIR=/var/cache/cups"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[1]="CUPS_DATADIR=/usr/share/cups"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[2]="CUPS_DOCROOT=/usr/share/cups/doc-root"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[3]="CUPS_REQUESTROOT=/var/spool/cups"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[4]="CUPS_SERVERBIN=/usr/lib/cups"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[5]="CUPS_SERVERROOT=/etc/cups"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[6]="CUPS_STATEDIR=/run/cups"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[7]="HOME=/var/spool/cups/tmp"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[8]="PATH=/usr/lib/cups/filter:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[9]="SERVER_ADMIN=root@my-workstation"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[10]="SOFTWARE=CUPS/2.4.2"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[11]="TMPDIR=/var/spool/cups/tmp"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[12]="USER=root"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[13]="CUPS_MAX_MESSAGE=2047"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[14]="CUPS_SERVER=/run/cups/cups.sock"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[15]="CUPS_ENCRYPTION=IfRequested"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[16]="IPP_PORT=631"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[17]="CHARSET=utf-8"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[18]="LANG=en_US.UTF-8"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[19]="PPD=/etc/cups/ppd/Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn.ppd"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[20]="CONTENT_TYPE=application/pdf"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[21]="DEVICE_URI=ipps://M2040dn.local:443/ipp/print"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[22]="PRINTER_INFO=Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[23]="PRINTER_LOCATION="
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[24]="PRINTER=Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[25]="PRINTER_STATE_REASONS=media-empty-report"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[26]="CUPS_FILETYPE=document"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[27]="FINAL_CONTENT_TYPE=application/pdf"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] envp[28]="AUTH_I****"
I [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Started filter /usr/lib/cups/filter/pdftopdf (PID 768747)
I [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Started backend /usr/lib/cups/backend/ipps (PID 768748)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Sending stdin for job...
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] STATE: +connecting-to-device
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Looking up \"M2040dn.local\"...
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] pdftopdf: Last filter determined by the PPD: -; FINAL_CONTENT_TYPE: application/pdf => pdftopdf will log pages in page_log.
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] STATE: -connecting-to-device
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] M2040dn.local=192.168.1.219
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] backendWaitLoop(snmp_fd=5, addr=0x5566b3764b68, side_cb=0x5566b35cb070)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] PDF interactive form and annotation flattening done via QPDF
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] pdftopdf: \"print-scaling\" IPP attribute: auto
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] pdftopdf: Print scaling mode: Do not scale, center, crop if needed
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] After Cropping: 596.000000 842.000000 595.275574 841.889771
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] After Cropping: 596.000000 842.000000 595.275574 841.889771
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] PAGE: 1 1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] PAGE: 2 1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Connecting to M2040dn.local:443
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] PID 768747 (/usr/lib/cups/filter/pdftopdf) exited with no errors.
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Connecting to printer.
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:41 +0100] [Job 10] Set job-printer-state-message to "Connecting to printer.", current level=INFO
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] update_reasons(attr=0(), s=\"-cups-certificate-error\")
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] op=\'-\', new_reasons=1, state_reasons=1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Connection is encrypted.
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] cupsdCheckJobs: Job 10 - dest="Kyocera_ECOSYS_M2040dn", printer=0x55c8fce1ba70, state=5, cancel_time=1708612181, hold_until=0, kill_time=0, pending_cost=0, pending_timeout=0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Credentials are OK/trusted ((null))
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Printer credentials: M2040dn (issued by unknown) / Mon, 05 Jul 2027 01:34:03 GMT / RSA-SHA256 / 46297C9BE8AF66337FFCC8495A017A1D
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Stored credentials: M2040dn (issued by unknown) / Mon, 05 Jul 2027 01:34:03 GMT / RSA-SHA256 / 46297C9BE8AF66337FFCC8495A017A1D
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] update_reasons(attr=0(), s=\"-cups-pki-invalid,cups-pki-changed,cups-pki-expired,cups-pki-unknown\")
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] op=\'-\', new_reasons=4, state_reasons=1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] update_reasons(attr=0(), s=\"-connecting-to-device\")
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] op=\'-\', new_reasons=1, state_reasons=1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Connected to printer.
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Set job-printer-state-message to "Connected to printer.", current level=INFO
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Connected to 192.168.1.219:443...
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Getting supported attributes...
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Get-Printer-Attributes: successful-ok-ignored-or-substituted-attributes (successful-ok-ignored-or-substituted-attributes)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] copies-supported=1-999
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] document-format-supported (10 values)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [0] = \"application/octet-stream\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [1] = \"application/pdf\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [2] = \"image/tiff\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [3] = \"image/jpeg\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [4] = \"image/urf\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [5] = \"application/postscript\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [6] = \"application/vnd.hp-PCL\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [7] = \"application/vnd.hp-PCLXL\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [8] = \"application/vnd.xpsdocument\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [9] = \"image/pwg-raster\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] media-col-supported (7 values)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [0] = \"media-size\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [1] = \"media-bottom-margin\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [2] = \"media-left-margin\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [3] = \"media-right-margin\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [4] = \"media-top-margin\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [5] = \"media-source\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [6] = \"media-type\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] operations-supported (9 values)
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [0] = Print-Job
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [1] = Validate-Job
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [2] = Cancel-Job
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [3] = Send-Document
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [4] = Create-Job
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [5] = Get-Job-Attributes
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [6] = Get-Jobs
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [7] = Get-Printer-Attributes
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] [8] = Identify-Printer
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Sleeping...
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Set job-printer-state-message to "Sleeping... ", current level=INFO
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] update_reasons(attr=1(media-empty-report), s=\"(null)\")
d [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] op=\' \', new_reasons=1, state_reasons=1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ATTR: marker-colors=\'\"#000000\"\',\'\"none\"\'
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ATTR: marker-high-levels=100,95
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ATTR: marker-levels=70,0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ATTR: marker-low-levels=5,0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ATTR: marker-names=\'\"Black TK-1170S\"\',\'\"Waste Toner Box\"\'
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ATTR: marker-types=\'\"toner\"\',\'\"waste-toner\"\'
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] final_content_type=\"application/pdf\", document_format=\"application/pdf\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] retryable=1
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Validate-Job IPP/2.0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] printer-uri=\"ipps://M2040dn.local:443/ipp/print\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] requesting-user-name=\"daniel\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] job-name=\"MyPDF.pdf\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] document-format=\"application/pdf\"
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Adding standard IPP operation/job attributes.
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] IPP/2.0 Validate-Job #2
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ---- operation-attributes-tag ----
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] attributes-charset charset utf-8
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] attributes-natural-language naturalLanguage en-us
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] printer-uri uri ipps://M2040dn.local:443/ipp/print
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] requesting-user-name nameWithoutLanguage daniel
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] job-name nameWithoutLanguage MyPDF.pdf
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] document-format mimeMediaType application/pdf
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ---- job-attributes-tag ----
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] media-col collection {media-size={x-dimension=21000 y-dimension=29700} media-bottom-margin=400 media-left-margin=400 media-right-margin=400 media-top-margin=400}
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] output-bin keyword top
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] print-color-mode keyword auto-monochrome
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] print-quality enum 0
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] sides keyword two-sided-long-edge
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] multiple-document-handling keyword separate-documents-collated-copies
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] ---- end-of-attributes-tag ----
D [22/Feb/2024:12:29:42 +0100] [Job 10] Validate-Job: client-error-bad-request (client-error-bad-request)
...
(IP-Subnetz, Hostname der Arbeitsstation, Name des Original-PDFs aus Datenschutzgründen redigiert)