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Tabellennummern werden nicht richtig hochgezählt

tag-icon • tag-icon tables captions longtable mdframed
Tabellennummern werden nicht richtig hochgezählt 
\documentclass{book}

\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{mdframed}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{xcolor} % Required for specifying colors by name
\definecolor{ocre}{RGB}{243,102,25}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{longtable}

\newmdenv[%
linecolor=ocre,
backgroundcolor=ocre!10,
linewidth=1pt]
{Tablebox}   


\newenvironment{mytablebox}
{
    \begin{Tablebox}
        
    }
    {
    \end{Tablebox}
}



\begin{document}
    The various activities which are performed in the Crane shop are given in table \ref{table:crane_shop_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
        %\begin{table}[H]
        \centering
        \captionof{table}{Crane shop activities.}
            \label{table:crane_shop_activities}
        \begin{longtable}{|m{2cm}| m{4cm}| m{4cm}|}
            \hline
            \textbf{Category} & \textbf{Types} & \textbf{Activities}\\
            \hline
            \multirow{3}{*}{Tower Car} & Mark II, III, IV & \multirow{3}{4cm}{Earlier Manufacturing, currently only POH}\\
            \cline{2-2}
            & DHTC (Diesel Hydraulic Tower Car) & \\
            \cline{2-2}
            & 8 Wheeler &\\
            \hline
            \multirow{2}{*}{20T Crane} & Mechanical & \multirow{2}{4cm}{Both Manufacturing and POH}\\
            \cline{2-2}
            & Hydraulic (retrofitting of mechanical superstructure with hydraulic one) & \\
            \hline
            \multirow{2}{*}{140T Crane} & Old Design Crane & POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
            \cline{2-3}
            & New Design Crane & Manufacturing, POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
            \hline
        
        \end{longtable}
        %\end{table}
    \end{mytablebox}
    
    Activities related to 140T crane are given in detail in table \ref{table:140T_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
        \begin{table}[H]
            \caption{140T Crane activities.}
            \begin{tabular}{|p{0.45\textwidth}|p{0.45\textwidth}|}
                \hline
                1$^{st}$ POH & After 8 yrs\\
                \hline
                2$^{nd}$ POH & After 16 yrs\\
                \hline
                MLR & After 22 yrs\\
                \hline
                SP MLR & After 30 yrs\\
                \hline
                SR (Special Repair) & Accidental and unpredictable\\
                \hline
            \end{tabular}
            \label{table:140T_activities}
        \end{table}
    \end{mytablebox}

    
    
\end{document}

Falsche Tischnummer im zweiten Tisch

Tisch Nummer 2 wird als 3. Tisch angezeigt. Wie kann ich das korrigieren?

Antwort1

Ich fürchte, es gibt keine sanfte Art, dies auszudrücken: Sie missbrauchen die longtableund tableUmgebungenUnddas \captionofMakro.

  • Wenn Sie eine longtableUmgebung verwenden,verwende nichteine \captionof{table}{...}Anweisung. Verwenden Sie stattdessen eine Standardanweisung \caption.

  • mytableboxWenn Sie tabellarisches Material in eine Umgebung einbetten möchten ,verwende nichteine tableUmgebung zusammen mit einer \captionAnweisung. Entfernen Sie stattdessen den tableWrapper, wenden Sie eine \centeringDirektive an und verwenden Sie eine \captionofAnweisung.

Bildbeschreibung hier eingeben

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{array}
\setlength\extrarowheight{2pt} % for a more "open" look
\usepackage{mdframed}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{xcolor} % Required for specifying colors by name
\definecolor{ocre}{RGB}{243,102,25}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[skip=0.333\baselineskip]{caption}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{longtable}

\newmdenv[%
    linecolor=ocre,
    backgroundcolor=ocre!10,
    linewidth=1pt]
  {Tablebox}   
\newenvironment{mytablebox}
   {\begin{Tablebox}}{\end{Tablebox}}

\begin{document}
Various activities performed in the Crane shop are given in table \ref{table:crane_shop_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
    \begin{longtable}{|m{2cm}| m{4cm}| m{4cm}|}
        \caption{Crane shop activities.}
        \label{table:crane_shop_activities}\\
        \hline
        \textbf{Category} & \textbf{Types} & \textbf{Activities}\\
        \hline
        \multirow{3}{*}{Tower Car} & Mark II, III, IV & 
        \multirow{3}{4cm}{Earlier Manufacturing, currently only POH}\\
        \cline{2-2}
        & DHTC (Diesel Hydraulic Tower Car) & \\
        \cline{2-2}
        & 8 Wheeler &\\
        \hline
        \multirow{2}{*}{20T Crane} & Mechanical & 
        \multirow{2}{4cm}{Both Manufacturing and POH}\\
        \cline{2-2}
        & Hydraulic (retrofitting of mechanical superstructure with hydraulic one) & \\
        \hline
        \multirow{2}{*}{140T Crane} & Old Design Crane & POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
        \cline{2-3}
        & New Design Crane & Manufacturing, POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
        \hline
    \end{longtable}
    \end{mytablebox}

Activities related to 140T crane are given in detail in table \ref{table:140T_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
    \centering % <-- new!
    %\begin{table}[H] %% do NOT use a 'table' env.
        \captionof{table}{140T Crane activities.} %% use '\captionof', not '\caption'
        \label{table:140T_activities}
        \begin{tabular}{|p{0.45\textwidth}|p{0.45\textwidth}|}
        \hline
        1$^{st}$ POH & After 8 yrs\\
        \hline
        2$^{nd}$ POH & After 16 yrs\\
        \hline
        MLR & After 22 yrs\\
        \hline
        SP MLR & After 30 yrs\\
        \hline
        SR (Special Repair) & Accidental and unpredictable\\
        \hline
        \end{tabular}
    %\end{table}
    \end{mytablebox}

\end{document}

Antwort2

Lösung mitlongtabular

Sie müssen das \captionund \labelin das schreiben longtabular.

\documentclass{book}

\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{mdframed}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{xcolor} % Required for specifying colors by name
\definecolor{ocre}{RGB}{243,102,25}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{longtable}

\newmdenv[%
linecolor=ocre,
backgroundcolor=ocre!10,
linewidth=1pt]
{Tablebox}   

\newenvironment{mytablebox}
{
    \begin{Tablebox}
}
{
    \end{Tablebox}
}

\begin{document}
    The various activities which are performed in the Crane shop are given in table \ref{table:crane_shop_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
        \centering
        \begin{longtable}{|m{2cm}| m{4cm}| m{4cm}|}
            \caption{Crane shop activities.}
            \label{table:crane_shop_activities}\\
            \hline
            \textbf{Category} & \textbf{Types} & \textbf{Activities}\\
            \hline
            \multirow{3}{*}{Tower Car} & Mark II, III, IV & \multirow{3}{4cm}{Earlier Manufacturing, currently only POH}\\
            \cline{2-2}
            & DHTC (Diesel Hydraulic Tower Car) & \\
            \cline{2-2}
            & 8 Wheeler &\\
            \hline
            \multirow{2}{*}{20T Crane} & Mechanical & \multirow{2}{4cm}{Both Manufacturing and POH}\\
            \cline{2-2}
            & Hydraulic (retrofitting of mechanical superstructure with hydraulic one) & \\
            \hline
            \multirow{2}{*}{140T Crane} & Old Design Crane & POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
            \cline{2-3}
            & New Design Crane & Manufacturing, POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
            \hline
        \end{longtable}
    \end{mytablebox}

    Activities related to 140T crane are given in detail in table \ref{table:140T_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
        \begin{table}[H]
            \caption{140T Crane activities.}
            \begin{tabular}{|p{0.45\textwidth}|p{0.45\textwidth}|}
                \hline
                1$^{st}$ POH & After 8 yrs\\
                \hline
                2$^{nd}$ POH & After 16 yrs\\
                \hline
                MLR & After 22 yrs\\
                \hline
                SP MLR & After 30 yrs\\
                \hline
                SR (Special Repair) & Accidental and unpredictable\\
                \hline
            \end{tabular}
            \label{table:140T_activities}
        \end{table}
    \end{mytablebox}
\end{document}

Bildbeschreibung hier eingeben

Lösung ohnelongtabular

Wenn Sie tabularstattdessen verwenden longtable, funktioniert es. Um die unterschiedlichen Abstände zu vermeiden, sollten Sie \captionofauch für die zweite Tabelle verwenden.

\documentclass{book}

\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{mdframed}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{xcolor} % Required for specifying colors by name
\definecolor{ocre}{RGB}{243,102,25}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{longtable}

\newmdenv[%
linecolor=ocre,
backgroundcolor=ocre!10,
linewidth=1pt]
{Tablebox}   

\newenvironment{mytablebox}
{
    \begin{Tablebox}
}
{
    \end{Tablebox}
}

\begin{document}
    The various activities which are performed in the Crane shop are given in table \ref{table:crane_shop_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
        \centering
        \captionof{table}{Crane shop activities.}
        \label{table:crane_shop_activities}
        \begin{tabular}{|m{2cm}| m{4cm}| m{4cm}|}
            \hline
            \textbf{Category} & \textbf{Types} & \textbf{Activities}\\
            \hline
            \multirow{3}{*}{Tower Car} & Mark II, III, IV & \multirow{3}{4cm}{Earlier Manufacturing, currently only POH}\\
            \cline{2-2}
            & DHTC (Diesel Hydraulic Tower Car) & \\
            \cline{2-2}
            & 8 Wheeler &\\
            \hline
            \multirow{2}{*}{20T Crane} & Mechanical & \multirow{2}{4cm}{Both Manufacturing and POH}\\
            \cline{2-2}
            & Hydraulic (retrofitting of mechanical superstructure with hydraulic one) & \\
            \hline
            \multirow{2}{*}{140T Crane} & Old Design Crane & POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
            \cline{2-3}
            & New Design Crane & Manufacturing, POH, MLR, SP MLR\\
            \hline
        \end{tabular}
    \end{mytablebox}

    Activities related to 140T crane are given in detail in table \ref{table:140T_activities}.
    \begin{mytablebox}
        \captionof{table}{140T Crane activities.}
        \label{table:140T_activities}
        \begin{tabular}{|p{0.45\textwidth}|p{0.45\textwidth}|}
            \hline
            1$^{st}$ POH & After 8 yrs\\
            \hline
            2$^{nd}$ POH & After 16 yrs\\
            \hline
            MLR & After 22 yrs\\
            \hline
            SP MLR & After 30 yrs\\
            \hline
            SR (Special Repair) & Accidental and unpredictable\\
            \hline
        \end{tabular}
    \end{mytablebox}
\end{document}

Bildbeschreibung hier eingeben

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