Ich selbst kann jeden Befehl in Bezug auf den Nginx-Dienst ausführen. Aber die PID befindet sich immer noch in /run/nginx.pid :-D, was zeigt, dass der Prozess ausgeführt wird und ich immer noch auf die Sites zugreifen kann. Aber der tote Dienst ist beängstigend und ruhig, und ich muss nicht einmal sagen, dass ich, wenn ich Nginx neu starten muss, dazu nicht in der Lage sein werde, weil ich es nicht kann!
Ich schätze deine Hilfe sehr.
systemctl-Status nginx:
Warning: Journal has been rotated since unit was started. Log output is incomplete or unavailable.
root@vps1:~# /etc/init.d/nginx status
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2018-08-23 12:31:26 WEST; 10h ago
Process: 29455 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 30170 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 30167 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 4178 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
journalctl -xe
Aug 23 22:51:18 vps1 saslauthd[1550]: do_auth : auth failure: [[email protected]] [service=smtp] [realm=vps.FQDN
Aug 23 22:51:18 vps1 postfix/smtpd[32123]: warning: unknown[181.214.206.123]: SASL LOGIN authentication failed: authentication failure
Aug 23 22:51:19 vps1 postfix/smtpd[32123]: disconnect from unknown[181.214.206.123] ehlo=1 auth=0/1 rset=1 quit=1 commands=3/4
Aug 23 22:51:23 vps1 kernel: [UFW BLOCK] IN=ens3 OUT= MAC=fa:21:2:d33:97:51a:d74:a4:24:01:ef:61:03:00 SRC=124.16.131.250 DST=100.47.84.180 LEN=60 T
Aug 23 22:51:25 vps1 kernel: [UFW BLOCK] IN=ens3 OUT= MAC=fa:21:2:d33:97:51a:d74:a4:24:01:ef:61:03:00 SRC=78.128.112.18 DST=100.47.84.180 LEN=40 TO
Aug 23 22:51:25 vps1 systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server...
-- Subject: Unit nginx.service has begun start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit nginx.service has begun starting up.
Aug 23 22:51:25 vps1 nginx[3310]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 100.47.84.180:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Aug 23 22:51:25 vps1 nginx[3310]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 100.47.84.180:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
Aug 23 22:51:26 vps1 kernel: [UFW BLOCK] IN=ens3 OUT= MAC=fa:21:2:d33:97:51a:d74:a4:24:01:ef:61:03:00 SRC=82.221.105.7 DST=100.47.84.180 LEN=44 TOS
Aug 23 22:51:26 vps1 nginx[3310]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 100.47.84.180:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Aug 23 22:51:26 vps1 nginx[3310]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 100.47.84.180:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
Aug 23 22:51:26 vps1 nginx[3310]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 100.47.84.180:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Aug 23 22:51:26 vps1 nginx[3310]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 100.47.84.180:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
Aug 23 22:51:27 vps1 kernel: [UFW BLOCK] IN=ens3 OUT= MAC=fa:21:2:d33:97:51a:d74:a4:24:01:ef:61:03:00 SRC=124.16.131.250 DST=100.47.84.180 LEN=60 T
cat /var/log/nginx/error.log
2018/08/23 12:26:41 [emerg] 29481#29481: invalid number of arguments in "fastcgi_pass" directive in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mydomain.com.conf:32
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:31:24 [emerg] 30170#30170: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:32:11 [emerg] 30262#30262: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 12:34:43 [emerg] 31749#31749: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:44:39 [emerg] 31550#31550: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:47:10 [emerg] 31757#31757: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:49:41 [emerg] 31874#31874: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:52:11 [emerg] 32122#32122: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 21:54:42 [emerg] 32204#32204: still could not bind()
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: bind() to 54.71.93.142:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2018/08/23 22:51:25 [emerg] 3310#3310: still could not bind()
Antwort1
Sie haben nginx manuell außerhalb von systemd gestartet. Aus diesem Grund kann systemd es nicht erneut starten. Sie können das manuell gestartete nginx einfach beenden und dann den Dienst ordnungsgemäß neu starten.