Wie installiere ich R Plotly in Debian?

Wie installiere ich R Plotly in Debian?

Ich studiere Datenvisualisierung mit Matrizen, Eigenmatrizen und Netzwerkdiagrammen und versuche, 1D-EKG-Signale mit Netzwerkdiagrammen zu visualisieren. Ich denke, die aktuellen Toolsggnet2und plotlyist vielleicht unzureichend, aber ich habe es nicht geschafft, die grundlegenden Tests mit abzuschließen, plotlyweil ich es nicht installieren kann. Ich habe 3 erfolglose Installationsversuche vonHandlungals root in der R-Eingabeaufforderung, install.packages(plotly)aber ich bekomme immer

** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded
* DONE (purrr)
ERROR: dependency ‘openssl’ is not available for package ‘httr’
* removing ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/httr’
ERROR: dependency ‘httr’ is not available for package ‘plotly’
* removing ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/plotly’

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘/tmp/RtmpoWcHte/downloaded_packages’
Warning messages:
1: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package ‘openssl’ had non-zero exit status
2: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package ‘httr’ had non-zero exit status
3: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package ‘plotly’ had non-zero exit status
> 

Iteration 2 als Wurzel

Dasselbe Problem wie oben mit leicht anderem Befehl

> install.packages("plotly") 
Installing package into ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
--- Please select a CRAN mirror for use in this session ---
also installing the dependencies ‘openssl’, ‘httr’

trying URL 'https://cran.wu.ac.at/src/contrib/openssl_0.9.5.tar.gz'
Content type 'unknown' length 1236042 bytes (1.2 MB)
==================================================
downloaded 1.2 MB

trying URL 'https://cran.wu.ac.at/src/contrib/httr_1.2.1.tar.gz'
Content type 'unknown' length 133398 bytes (130 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 130 KB

trying URL 'https://cran.wu.ac.at/src/contrib/plotly_4.5.2.tar.gz'
Content type 'unknown' length 731185 bytes (714 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 714 KB

* installing *source* package ‘openssl’ ...
** package ‘openssl’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
Using PKG_CFLAGS=
Using PKG_LIBS=-lssl -lcrypto
------------------------- ANTICONF ERROR ---------------------------
Configuration failed because openssl was not found. Try installing:
 * deb: libssl-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, etc)
 * rpm: openssl-devel (Fedora, CentOS, RHEL)
 * csw: libssl_dev (Solaris)
 * brew: openssl (Mac OSX)
If openssl is already installed, check that 'pkg-config' is in your
PATH and PKG_CONFIG_PATH contains a openssl.pc file. If pkg-config
is unavailable you can set INCLUDE_DIR and LIB_DIR manually via:
R CMD INSTALL --configure-vars='INCLUDE_DIR=... LIB_DIR=...'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘openssl’
* removing ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/openssl’
ERROR: dependency ‘openssl’ is not available for package ‘httr’
* removing ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/httr’
ERROR: dependency ‘httr’ is not available for package ‘plotly’
* removing ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/plotly’

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘/tmp/RtmpU1mQnG/downloaded_packages’
Warning messages:
1: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package ‘openssl’ had non-zero exit status
2: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package ‘httr’ had non-zero exit status
3: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package ‘plotly’ had non-zero exit status

Betriebssystem: Debian 8.5
R: 3.3.1

Antwort1

httrabhängig von deropensslUndLockePaket. Das opensslPaket benötigt als Systemvoraussetzunglibssl-dev

------------------------- ANTICONF ERROR ---------------------------
Configuration failed because openssl was not found. Try installing:
 * deb: libssl-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, etc)
...

Das curlPaket benötigt als Systemvoraussetzung libcurl4-openssl-dev:

------------------------- ANTICONF ERROR ---------------------------
Configuration failed because libcurl was not found. Try installing:
 * deb: libcurl4-openssl-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, etc)
...

Zur Installation müssen Sie Folgendes ausführen:

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev

danach install.packages("plotly")sollte es klappen.

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