Ajustar tabla al ancho de página

Question

Estoy intentando ajustar una tabla al ancho de una página, pero no lo consigo. Intenté replicar estas publicaciones, pero no tuve suerte. Soy bastante nuevo en látex.

• https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2895780/how-to-code-tables-with-multi-line-cells
• Tabla con varias líneas en algunas celdas.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[htp]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{lll|p{5mm}}
\hline
\textbf{Field} & \textbf{Meaning} & \textbf{Type}\\
\hline
lineRef & Reference to the Line in question & ID\\
datedVehicleJourneyRef & Reference to DatedServiceJourney-ID for the corresponding \newline object in the timetable data & ID\\
operatorRef & Reference to Operator in question & ID\\
date & Date of the journey & date \\
originName & Name of the first stop of the departure & String \\
vehicleRef & Reference to the vehicle & ID \\
stopPointRef & Reference to the stop & ID \\
order & The sequential order of the stop & Integer \\
aimedArrivalTime & Originally planned arrival time & dateTime  \\
actualArrivalTime & Actual arrival time & dateTime \\
expectedArrivalTime & Estimated arrival time of the journey according to the prediction & dateTime \\
yhat & The difference between expected and the actual arrival time & Integer \\
timeTableDiff & The difference between the originally planned and the actual arrival time\\

\hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{\label{highres}
The extracted fields from the raw nested JSON data.
}
\end{table}
\end{document}

Answer 1

Aquí hay una solución que utiliza un tabularxentorno para habilitar el salto de línea automático y la sangría francesa automática en la columna del medio. Para mejorar el interés visual, sugiero agregar un poco de espacio en blanco vertical después de 4 a 5 filas; la siguiente tabla tiene tres de estos cortes de agrupación visual.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx,ragged2e,booktabs}
% columm type with automatic line breaking and hanging indentation:
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\RaggedRight\hangafter=1\hangindent=1em}X}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[htbp]
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{@{} l L l @{}}
\toprule
Field & Meaning & Type \\
\midrule
lineRef       & Reference to the Line in question & ID\\
datedVehicleJourneyRef & Reference to DatedServiceJourney-ID 
   for the corresponding object in the timetable data & ID\\
\addlinespace
operatorRef   & Reference to Operator in question & ID\\
date          & Date of the journey & date \\
originName    & Name of the first stop of the departure & String \\
vehicleRef    & Reference to the vehicle & ID \\
\addlinespace
stopPointRef  & Reference to the stop & ID \\
order         & The sequential order of the stop & Integer \\
aimedArrivalTime & Originally planned arrival time & dateTime  \\
actualArrivalTime & Actual arrival time & dateTime \\
\addlinespace
expectedArrivalTime & Estimated arrival time of the journey 
   according to the prediction & dateTime \\
yhat          & The difference between expected and 
   the actual arrival time & Integer \\
timeTableDiff & The difference between the originally planned 
   and the actual arrival time\\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}

\caption{The extracted fields from the raw nested JSON data.}
\label{highres}
\end{table}

\end{document}

Answer 2

Eche un vistazo al siguiente código:

 \documentclass{article}

\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[htp]
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{lXl}
\hline
\textbf{Field} & \textbf{Meaning} & \textbf{Type}\\
\hline
lineRef & Reference to the Line in question & ID\\
datedVehicleJourneyRef & Reference to DatedServiceJourney-ID for the corresponding \newline object in the timetable data & ID\\
operatorRef & Reference to Operator in question & ID\\
date & Date of the journey & date \\
originName & Name of the first stop of the departure & String \\
vehicleRef & Reference to the vehicle & ID \\
stopPointRef & Reference to the stop & ID \\
order & The sequential order of the stop & Integer \\
aimedArrivalTime & Originally planned arrival time & dateTime  \\
actualArrivalTime & Actual arrival time & dateTime \\
expectedArrivalTime & Estimated arrival time of the journey according to the prediction & dateTime \\
yhat & The difference between expected and the actual arrival time & Integer \\
timeTableDiff & The difference between the originally planned and the actual arrival time\\

\hline
\end{tabularx}
\caption{\label{highres}
The extracted fields from the raw nested JSON data.
}
\end{table}
\end{document}