Tikz: Texto no centrado dentro de los cuadros de Tikz

Question

Estoy intentando construir un diagrama tipo diagrama de flujo usando el paquete tikzpicture (Mathcha). ¿Por qué el texto dentro de los cuadros de Tikz no está centrado? Gracias de antemano.

\begin{figure}[ht]
\vspace{4ex}
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture}[x=0.75pt,y=0.75pt,yscale=-1,xscale=1]
%uncomment if require: \path (0,634); %set diagram left start at 0, and has height of 634

%Shape: Rectangle [id:dp08909796923277336] 
\draw  [line width=1.5]  (51,41) -- (609,41) -- (609,81) -- (51,81) -- cycle ;
%Shape: Rectangle [id:dp293971635997501] 
\draw  [line width=1.5]  (210,359.72) -- (520,359.72) -- (520,401.3) -- (210,401.3) -- cycle ;
%Shape: Rectangle [id:dp015112508692092352] 
\draw  [line width=1.5]  (190,210.2) -- (310,210.2) -- (310,250) -- (190,250) -- cycle ;
%Shape: Rectangle [id:dp9224449615071879] 
\draw  [line width=1.5]  (490,209.82) -- (610,209.82) -- (610,250.13) -- (490,250.13) -- cycle ;
%Straight Lines [id:da2085806199614264] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (550,249.95) -- (550,379.8) -- (525,380.07) ;
\draw [shift={(521,380.12)}, rotate = 359.37] [fill={rgb, 255:red, 0; green, 0; blue, 0 }  ][line width=0.08]  [draw opacity=0] (11.61,-5.58) -- (0,0) -- (11.61,5.58) -- cycle    ;
%Straight Lines [id:da6918276956657493] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (180,81.59) -- (180,149.45) ;
%Straight Lines [id:da8143556798116779] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (110,250.35) -- (110,310.21) -- (250,310.01) -- (250,249.93) ;
%Straight Lines [id:da6498353350246521] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (180,310.11) -- (180,379.97) -- (205,380.35) ;
\draw [shift={(209,380.42)}, rotate = 180.89] [fill={rgb, 255:red, 0; green, 0; blue, 0 }  ][line width=0.08]  [draw opacity=0] (11.61,-5.58) -- (0,0) -- (11.61,5.58) -- cycle    ;
%Shape: Rectangle [id:dp6903312621520653] 
\draw  [line width=1.5]  (50,210.2) -- (170,210.2) -- (170,250) -- (50,250) -- cycle ;
%Straight Lines [id:da6819495654480933] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (110,209.57) -- (110,149.57) -- (250,149.68) -- (250,209.87) ;
%Straight Lines [id:da4777805352746255] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (400,81.72) -- (400,205.1) ;
\draw [shift={(400,209.1)}, rotate = 270] [fill={rgb, 255:red, 0; green, 0; blue, 0 }  ][line width=0.08]  [draw opacity=0] (11.61,-5.58) -- (0,0) -- (11.61,5.58) -- cycle    ;
%Straight Lines [id:da6994702521621938] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (480,310.37) -- (480,354.55) ;
\draw [shift={(480,358.55)}, rotate = 270] [fill={rgb, 255:red, 0; green, 0; blue, 0 }  ][line width=0.08]  [draw opacity=0] (11.61,-5.58) -- (0,0) -- (11.61,5.58) -- cycle    ;
%Straight Lines [id:da5755824703070298] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (400,250.37) -- (400,354.55) ;
\draw [shift={(400,358.55)}, rotate = 270] [fill={rgb, 255:red, 0; green, 0; blue, 0 }  ][line width=0.08]  [draw opacity=0] (11.61,-5.58) -- (0,0) -- (11.61,5.58) -- cycle    ;
%Straight Lines [id:da11378713626826986] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (550,81.72) -- (550,205.1) ;
\draw [shift={(550,209.1)}, rotate = 270] [fill={rgb, 255:red, 0; green, 0; blue, 0 }  ][line width=0.08]  [draw opacity=0] (11.61,-5.58) -- (0,0) -- (11.61,5.58) -- cycle    ;
%Shape: Rectangle [id:dp2737101017997946] 
\draw  [line width=1.5]  (340,209.82) -- (460,209.82) -- (460,250.13) -- (340,250.13) -- cycle ;
%Shape: Rectangle [id:dp04718661092413878] 
\draw  [line width=1.5]  (430,270.07) -- (530,270.07) -- (530,309.88) -- (430,309.88) -- cycle ;
%Straight Lines [id:da40081723928825497] 
\draw [line width=1.5]    (400,290.1) -- (425,290.1) ;
\draw [shift={(429,290.1)}, rotate = 180] [fill={rgb, 255:red, 0; green, 0; blue, 0 }  ][line width=0.08]  [draw opacity=0] (11.61,-5.58) -- (0,0) -- (11.61,5.58) -- cycle    ;

% Text Node
\draw (181,52) node [anchor=north west][inner sep=0.75pt]  [font=\normalsize] [align=center] {High Position on Alphabetically Ordered List};
% Text Node
\draw (348,222) node [anchor=north west][inner sep=0.75pt]  [font=\normalsize] [align=center] {Higher Visibility};
% Text Node
\draw (445,281) node [anchor=north west][inner sep=0.75pt]  [font=\normalsize] [align=center] {Familiarity};
% Text Node
\draw (57,222.18) node [anchor=north west][inner sep=0.75pt]  [font=\normalsize] [align=center] {Status quo bias};
% Text Node
\draw (251,371.18) node [anchor=north west][inner sep=0.75pt]  [font=\normalsize] [align=center] {Higher Trading Activity + Liquiditiy};
% Text Node
\draw (495,222) node [anchor=north west][inner sep=0.75pt]  [font=\normalsize] [align=center] {Superior Quality};
% Text Node
\draw (215,222.18) node [anchor=north west][inner sep=0.75pt]  [font=\normalsize] [align=center] {Satisficing};

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{figure}

Answer 1

La razón por la cual el texto en los nodos no está centrado es en realidad que lo que parecen nodos (los rectángulos negros) en realidad son solo eso: rectángulos negros. Luego, el texto se posiciona utilizando nodos que no tienen bordes. Lamentablemente, estos nodos no están colocados correctamente en el centro de los rectángulos.

Le recomendaría que no utilice este horrible resultado producido por algún software, sino que intente comprender cómo lidiar con Ti.kZ y dibuja esto por tu cuenta. Sé que el TikEl manual de Z/PGF es enorme e intimidante, pero también contiene algunos tutoriales interesantes que explican muy bien los aspectos básicos. Simplemente manténgalo a un ritmo lento, realmente vale la pena y rápidamente se familiarizará con la sintaxis.

El diagrama mostrado podría dibujarse de la siguiente manera:

\documentclass[border=10pt]{standalone} 
\usepackage{tikz}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}[
    x=1.75cm,
    y=1.75cm,
    line width=1pt,
    >=latex,
    every node/.style={
        rectangle,
        draw,
        inner ysep=10pt,
        text width=3cm,
        align=center,
    },
    narrow/.append style={
        text width=2cm,
    },
    wide/.append style={
        text width=7cm,
    },
    very wide/.append style={
        text width=13.5cm,
    },
]

\node[very wide] at (0,0) (a1) {\textbf{High Position on Alphabetically Ordered List}};

\node at (-3,-2) (b1) {Status quo bias};
\node at (-1,-2) (b2) {Satisficing};
\node at (1,-2) (b3) {Higher Visibility};
\node at (3,-2) (b4) {Superior Quality};

\node[narrow] at (2,-2.75) (c1) {Familiarity};

\node[wide] at (0.5,-4) (d1) {\textbf{Higher Trading Activity $+$ Liquidity}};

\draw (-2,-1 |- a1.south) -- (-2,-1);
\draw (-2,-1) -| (b1.north);
\draw (-2,-1) -| (b2.north);

\draw (b1.south) |- (-2,-3);
\draw (b2.south) |- (-2,-3);
\draw[->] (-2,-3) |- (d1.west);

\draw[->] (b3.north |- a1.south) -- (b3.north);
\draw[->] (b4.north |- a1.south) -- (b4.north);

\draw[->] (b3.south) -- (b3.south |- d1.north);
\draw[->] (b3.south |- c1.west) -- (c1.west);
\draw[->] (c1.south) -- (c1.south |- d1.north);
\draw[->] (b4.south) |- (d1.east);

\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}