Pergunta
O que realmente significa a mensagem de erro kubectl (1.8.3 no CentOS 7) e como resolvê-la. Qualquer referência para entender o que está acontecendo. Suponho que o kubelet tente conversar com o docker, mas de alguma forma isso não está acontecendo, e gostaria de saber quais configurações estão relacionadas, o que é TO BE, quais conceitos/mecanismos entender também da perspectiva do Linux.
19 de novembro 22:32:24 master kubelet [4425]: E1119 22:32:24.269786 4425 summary.go:92] Falha ao obter estatísticas do contêiner do sistema para
"/system.slice/kubelet.service": falha ao obter estatísticas de cgroup para "/system.slice/kubelet.service": falha ao obter con
19 de novembro 22:32:24 master kubelet[4425]: E1119 22:32:24.269802 4425 summary.go:92] Falha ao obter estatísticas do contêiner do sistema para "/ system.slice/docker.service": falha ao obter estatísticas de cgroup para "/system.slice/docker.service": falha ao obter conta
Pesquisar
Encontrei o mesmo erro e segui a solução alternativa atualizando a unidade de serviço do kubelet conforme abaixo, mas não funcionou.
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service
[Unit]
Description=kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent
Documentation=http://kubernetes.io/docs/
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/kubelet --runtime-cgroups=/systemd/system.slice --kubelet-cgroups=/systemd/system.slice
Restart=always
StartLimitInterval=0
RestartSec=10
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Fundo
Configurando o cluster Kubernetes seguindoInstale o kubeadm. A seção no documentoInstalando o Dockerdiz sobre o alinhamento do driver cgroup conforme abaixo.
Nota: Certifique-se de que o driver cgroup usado pelo kubelet seja o mesmo usado pelo Docker. Para garantir a compatibilidade, você pode atualizar o Docker, assim:
cat << EOF > /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"]
}
EOF
Mas isso fez com que o serviço docker não iniciasse com:
não é possível configurar o daemon Docker com o arquivo /etc/docker/daemon.json: as seguintes diretivas são especificadas como um sinalizador ".
19 de novembro 16:55:56 localhost.localdomain systemd1: docker.service: processo principal encerrado, código=exited, status=1/FAILURE.
O nó Maser está pronto com todos os pods do sistema em execução.
$ kubectl get pods --all-namespaces
NAMESPACE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
kube-system etcd-master 1/1 Running 0 39m
kube-system kube-apiserver-master 1/1 Running 0 39m
kube-system kube-controller-manager-master 1/1 Running 0 39m
kube-system kube-dns-545bc4bfd4-mqqqk 3/3 Running 0 40m
kube-system kube-flannel-ds-fclcs 1/1 Running 2 13m
kube-system kube-flannel-ds-hqlnb 1/1 Running 0 39m
kube-system kube-proxy-t7z5w 1/1 Running 0 40m
kube-system kube-proxy-xdw42 1/1 Running 0 13m
kube-system kube-scheduler-master 1/1 Running 0 39m
Ambiente
Kubernetes 1.8.3 no CentOS com flanela.
$ kubectl version -o json | python -m json.tool
{
"clientVersion": {
"buildDate": "2017-11-08T18:39:33Z",
"compiler": "gc",
"gitCommit": "f0efb3cb883751c5ffdbe6d515f3cb4fbe7b7acd",
"gitTreeState": "clean",
"gitVersion": "v1.8.3",
"goVersion": "go1.8.3",
"major": "1",
"minor": "8",
"platform": "linux/amd64"
},
"serverVersion": {
"buildDate": "2017-11-08T18:27:48Z",
"compiler": "gc",
"gitCommit": "f0efb3cb883751c5ffdbe6d515f3cb4fbe7b7acd",
"gitTreeState": "clean",
"gitVersion": "v1.8.3",
"goVersion": "go1.8.3",
"major": "1",
"minor": "8",
"platform": "linux/amd64"
}
}
$ kubectl describe node master
Name: master
Roles: master
Labels: beta.kubernetes.io/arch=amd64
beta.kubernetes.io/os=linux
kubernetes.io/hostname=master
node-role.kubernetes.io/master=
Annotations: flannel.alpha.coreos.com/backend-data={"VtepMAC":"86:b6:7a:d6:7b:b3"}
flannel.alpha.coreos.com/backend-type=vxlan
flannel.alpha.coreos.com/kube-subnet-manager=true
flannel.alpha.coreos.com/public-ip=10.0.2.15
node.alpha.kubernetes.io/ttl=0
volumes.kubernetes.io/controller-managed-attach-detach=true
Taints: node-role.kubernetes.io/master:NoSchedule
CreationTimestamp: Sun, 19 Nov 2017 22:27:17 +1100
Conditions:
Type Status LastHeartbeatTime LastTransitionTime Reason Message
---- ------ ----------------- ------------------ ------ -------
OutOfDisk False Sun, 19 Nov 2017 23:04:56 +1100 Sun, 19 Nov 2017 22:27:13 +1100 KubeletHasSufficientDisk kubelet has sufficient disk space available
MemoryPressure False Sun, 19 Nov 2017 23:04:56 +1100 Sun, 19 Nov 2017 22:27:13 +1100 KubeletHasSufficientMemory kubelet has sufficient memory available
DiskPressure False Sun, 19 Nov 2017 23:04:56 +1100 Sun, 19 Nov 2017 22:27:13 +1100 KubeletHasNoDiskPressure kubelet has no disk pressure
Ready True Sun, 19 Nov 2017 23:04:56 +1100 Sun, 19 Nov 2017 22:32:24 +1100 KubeletReady kubelet is posting ready status
Addresses:
InternalIP: 192.168.99.10
Hostname: master
Capacity:
cpu: 1
memory: 3881880Ki
pods: 110
Allocatable:
cpu: 1
memory: 3779480Ki
pods: 110
System Info:
Machine ID: ca0a351004604dd49e43f8a6258ddd77
System UUID: CA0A3510-0460-4DD4-9E43-F8A6258DDD77
Boot ID: e9060efa-42be-498d-8cb8-8b785b51b247
Kernel Version: 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
OS Image: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
Operating System: linux
Architecture: amd64
Container Runtime Version: docker://1.12.6
Kubelet Version: v1.8.3
Kube-Proxy Version: v1.8.3
PodCIDR: 10.244.0.0/24
ExternalID: master
Non-terminated Pods: (7 in total)
Namespace Name CPU Requests CPU Limits Memory Requests Memory Limits
--------- ---- ------------ ---------- --------------- -------------
kube-system etcd-master 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
kube-system kube-apiserver-master 250m (25%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
kube-system kube-controller-manager-master 200m (20%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
kube-system kube-dns-545bc4bfd4-mqqqk 260m (26%) 0 (0%) 110Mi (2%) 170Mi (4%)
kube-system kube-flannel-ds-hqlnb 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
kube-system kube-proxy-t7z5w 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
kube-system kube-scheduler-master 100m (10%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Allocated resources:
(Total limits may be over 100 percent, i.e., overcommitted.)
CPU Requests CPU Limits Memory Requests Memory Limits
------------ ---------- --------------- -------------
810m (81%) 0 (0%) 110Mi (2%) 170Mi (4%)
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal Starting 38m kubelet, master Starting kubelet.
Normal NodeAllocatableEnforced 38m kubelet, master Updated Node Allocatable limit across pods
Normal NodeHasSufficientDisk 37m (x8 over 38m) kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeHasSufficientDisk
Normal NodeHasSufficientMemory 37m (x8 over 38m) kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeHasSufficientMemory
Normal NodeHasNoDiskPressure 37m (x7 over 38m) kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeHasNoDiskPressure
Normal Starting 37m kube-proxy, master Starting kube-proxy.
Normal Starting 32m kubelet, master Starting kubelet.
Normal NodeAllocatableEnforced 32m kubelet, master Updated Node Allocatable limit across pods
Normal NodeHasSufficientDisk 32m kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeHasSufficientDisk
Normal NodeHasSufficientMemory 32m kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeHasSufficientMemory
Normal NodeHasNoDiskPressure 32m kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeHasNoDiskPressure
Normal NodeNotReady 32m kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeNotReady
Normal NodeReady 32m kubelet, master Node master status is now: NodeReady