IC de 8 pinos usando Circuit-Tikz

Question

Não consigo encontrar uma maneira simples de criar e movimentar ICs com o CircuitTikz. Especificamente, quero colocar um IC de amplificador OP em algum lugar, digamos (5,5), e ter os pinos correspondentes em relação a essas coordenadas, digamos, pino 1 em (5,5.5), pino 2 em (5,6), etc.) para que eu possa colocá-lo em algum lugar e conectá-lo de forma relativamente rápida ao resto do circuito. Mas não entendo como fazer isso.

Aqui está uma imagem do amplificador OP que estou tentando implementar.

Answer 1

Aqui está um DIP padrão de 8 pinos dameu website. As âncoras incluem p1 a p8. O tamanho é ajustado usando [pin spacing=...].

\documentclass[border=1pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{circuitikz}

\makeatletter
\newcommand{\Compass}% define anchors for compass points
{\anchor{north east}{\northeast}
\anchor{south west}{\southwest}
\anchor{north}{\pgfextracty{\pgf@circ@res@up}{\northeast}\pgfpoint{0cm}{\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\anchor{north west}{\pgfextracty{\pgf@circ@res@up}{\northeast}\pgfextractx{\pgf@circ@res@left}{\southwest}\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@left}{\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\anchor{west}{\pgfextractx{\pgf@circ@res@left}{\sosuthwest}\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@left}{0cm}}
\anchor{south}{\pgfextracty{\pgf@circ@res@down}{\southwest}\pgfpoint{0cm}{\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\anchor{south east}{\pgfextracty{\pgf@circ@res@down}{\southwest}\pgfextractx{\pgf@circ@res@right}{\northeast}\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@right}{\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\anchor{east}{\pgfextractx{\pgf@circ@res@right}{\northeast}\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@right}{0cm}}}

% ************************** multipoles *****************************

\ctikzset{multipoles/.is family}
\ctikzset{multipoles/pin spacing/.initial = 5mm} % default value
\ctikzset{multipoles/gate spacing/.initial = 1cm} % default value

\pgfkeys{/tikz/pin spacing/.initial = 0mm}
\pgfkeys{/tikz/pin spacing/.default = 0mm}

\newlength{\IClen}  % scale factor
\newcommand{\pinsize}{\ifdim\IClen<3.5mm \tiny \else \scriptsize \fi}

\pgfkeys{/tikz/gate spacing/.initial = 0cm}
\pgfkeys{/tikz/gate spacing/.default = 0cm}

\newlength{\GateSpacing}

% ***************************** dip 8 *********************************
% anchors pin1 - pin8

\pgfdeclareshape{dip8}{
\anchor{center}{\pgfpointorigin}    % within the node, (0,0) is the center

\anchor{text}   % this is used to center the text in the node
    {\pgfpoint{-.5\wd\pgfnodeparttextbox}{-.5\ht\pgfnodeparttextbox}}

\savedmacro{\resize}{   % called automatically
 \setlength{\IClen}{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/pin spacing}} % from node[]
 \ifdim\IClen=0mm \setlength{\IClen}
  {\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/circuitikz/multipoles/pin spacing}} \fi    % from \ctikzset{}
}
\savedanchor\icpina{\pgfpoint{-1.5\IClen}{-1.25\IClen}} % pin 1
\anchor{p1}{\icpina}
\savedanchor\icpinb{\pgfpoint{-.5\IClen}{-1.25\IClen}}  % pin 2
\anchor{p2}{\icpinb}
\savedanchor\icpinc{\pgfpoint{.5\IClen}{-1.25\IClen}}   % pin 3
\anchor{p3}{\icpinc}
\savedanchor\icpind{\pgfpoint{1.5\IClen}{-1.25\IClen}}  % pin 4
\anchor{p4}{\icpind}
\savedanchor\icpine{\pgfpoint{1.5\IClen}{1.25\IClen}}   % pin 5
\anchor{p5}{\icpine}
\savedanchor\icpinf{\pgfpoint{.5\IClen}{1.25\IClen}}    % pin 6
\anchor{p6}{\icpinf}
\savedanchor\icping{\pgfpoint{-.5\IClen}{1.25\IClen}}   % pin 7
\anchor{p7}{\icping}
\savedanchor\icpinh{\pgfpoint{-1.5\IClen}{1.25\IClen}}  % pin 8
\anchor{p8}{\icpinh}

\savedanchor{\northeast}{\pgfpoint{2\IClen}{1.25\IClen}}
\savedanchor{\southwest}{\pgfpoint{-2\IClen}{-1.25\IClen}}
\Compass% standard anchors

\foregroundpath{ % border and pin numbers are drawn here
 \pgfsetlinewidth{.1\IClen} % line thickness 
 \pgfpathrectanglecorners{\southwest}{\northeast}
 \pgfusepath{draw}  %draw rectangle
 \pgfsetlinewidth{.06\IClen} % line thickness 
 \pgfpathmoveto{\pgfpoint{-2\IClen}{-.6\IClen}}
 \pgfpatharc{-90}{90}{.6\IClen}
 \pgfusepath{draw}  %draw semicircle
 \pgftext[bottom,at={\pgfpoint{-1.5\IClen}{-1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 1}
 \pgftext[bottom,at={\pgfpoint{-.5\IClen}{-1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 2}
 \pgftext[bottom,at={\pgfpoint{.5\IClen}{-1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 3}
 \pgftext[bottom,at={\pgfpoint{1.5\IClen}{-1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 4}
 \pgftext[top,at={\pgfpoint{1.5\IClen}{1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 5}
 \pgftext[top,at={\pgfpoint{.5\IClen}{1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 6}
 \pgftext[top,at={\pgfpoint{-.5\IClen}{1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 7}
 \pgftext[top,at={\pgfpoint{-1.5\IClen}{1.1\IClen}}]{\pinsize 8}
}}
\makeatother

\begin{document}
\begin{circuitikz}
\node[dip8,rotate=-90] (T) {};
\end{circuitikz}
\end{document}