在 GalliumOS 上使用 pip 安裝 Kivy 時發生錯誤

在 GalliumOS 上使用 pip 安裝 Kivy 時發生錯誤

我正在運行 GalliumOS 的筆記型電腦上安裝 Kivy,當我這樣做時

pip install kivy

它給了我所有這些東西。我是 Linux 和 Python 的新手,所以我不知道這到底是什麼意思。

Collecting kivy
Using cached Kivy-1.10.0.tar.gz
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Using distutils

Detected Cython version 0.23.4
Using this graphics system: OpenGL
WARNING: A problem occurred while running pkg-config --libs --cflags gstreamer-1.0 (code 1)

Package gstreamer-1.0 was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `gstreamer-1.0.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'gstreamer-1.0' found


WARNING: A problem occurred while running pkg-config --libs --cflags sdl2 SDL2_ttf SDL2_image SDL2_mixer (code 1)

Package sdl2 was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `sdl2.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'sdl2' found
Package SDL2_ttf was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `SDL2_ttf.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'SDL2_ttf' found
Package SDL2_image was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `SDL2_image.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'SDL2_image' found
Package SDL2_mixer was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `SDL2_mixer.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'SDL2_mixer' found


 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
   File "/tmp/pip-build-4Vxs2J/kivy/setup.py", line 934, in <module>
     version=get_version(),
   File "/tmp/pip-build-4Vxs2J/kivy/setup.py", line 47, in get_version
     ['git', 'rev-parse', 'HEAD']
   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 567, in check_output
     process = Popen(stdout=PIPE, *popenargs, **kwargs)
   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 711, in __init__
     errread, errwrite)
   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 1343, in _execute_child
     raise child_exception
 OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory

----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-4Vxs2J/kivy/

我要做的就是安裝 Kivy。我確實安裝了 pip,因為我過去使用過 pygame。

有什麼簡單的方法可以解決這個問題嗎?我不太熱衷於深入研究這些文件,但如果必須的話我會這樣做,這樣才能發揮作用。

我安裝了 Python 2.7 和 3.5。

答案1

沒有軟體包 {gstreamer-1.0.pc、sdl2.pc、SDL2_ttf.pc、SDL2_image.pc、SDL2_mixer.pc}

IE /usr/lib/pkgconfig/[files].pc

sudo apt-get install apt-file: 然後你可以使用apt-file search [file.pc]列出[packages]-devKivy 需要。 (可能像 libgstreamer0.10-dev、libsdl2-dev 等)

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