ltablex標題文字格式問題

Question

我正在使用該ltablex包來創建跨多個頁面的長表。對於我的其他小表，我使用該tabularx包，但我注意到格式錯誤或可能是錯誤？

我創建的長表格的表格標題文字未與該bottomrule行正確齊平。

當您執行程式碼時，您將看到小表格底部的標題與該bottomrule行正確對齊。但在長桌上，標題文字沒有與行正確齊平bottomrule。文字在左側稍微突出。

當我在沒有\begin{table]和\end{table}環境的情況下使用我的小桌子並將標題放在 中時tabularx，會出現與長桌子上相同的問題，那麼我怎麼能讓它在長桌子上正確工作。我不能在那裡使用\begin{table]和\end{table}環境，那麼還有其他方法可以像在我的小桌子上一樣使用\begin{table]和\end{table}環境來獲得標題文字的格式嗎？

我添加了兩張它的圖片。第一個展示了長桌的一部分，第二個展示了小桌子的一部分。

編輯 - 完整程式碼

\documentclass[%
a4paper,
12pt,                   
oneside,
captions=nooneline,
parskip=half
]
{scrartcl}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
%\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{mathptmx}% Times

\setkomafont{disposition}{\normalfont\bfseries}
\setkomafont{caption}{\fontsize{9pt}{9pt}\selectfont}

\begin{document}

\keepXColumns
\begin{table}[htbp]
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{XX}
\toprule
\textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
\midrule
$R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}  
\caption{Example of an table} 
\end{table}

\newpage

\keepXColumns
%\begin{table}[htbp]
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{XX}
\toprule
\textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
\midrule
$R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 37This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 37This is an example sentence \\
\bottomrule
\caption{Example of an table2} 
\end{tabularx}  

\end{document}

Answer 1

使用

\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\setkomafont{disposition}{\normalfont\bfseries}
\setkomafont{caption}{\small}    
\begin{document}

\keepXColumns
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{Xx}\toprule
        \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\\midrule
        $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
        $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
        $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
        $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
        \bottomrule
    \caption{Example of an table} \\
    \end{tabularx}  

\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{XX}
    \toprule
    \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
    \midrule
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    [...]

標題必須位於tabularx.並做不是使用環境table為tabularx.它有自己的table櫃檯。

Answer 2

\captionsetup{margin=1pt}我的問題的解決方案是與標題包一起使用。使用 2pt 我得到了正確的標題對齊方式。

謝謝赫伯特！

或作為使用 Komascript 時的替代方案 - 像我一樣 - 該命令\setcapmargin{2pt}也會執行相同的操作。

Answer 3

標題必須包含在表格中——就像在規範longtable中一樣foot，如果您希望標題位於表格底部，或者在規格head說明中將其置於表格上方（建議）。

另外，如果您加載ltablex，則不必加載tabularxNor ，longtable因為它們是由 ltablex 加載的。

    \documentclass[a4paper]{article}%
    \usepackage{ltablex, booktabs}
    \usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
    \usepackage{caption}
    \captionsetup[table]{singlelinecheck=off, position=bottom}
     \usepackage{etoolbox}

    \begin{document}

    \keepXColumns
     \begin{table}[htbp]
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{XX}
    \toprule
    \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
    \midrule
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
    \bottomrule
    \end{tabularx}
    \caption{Example of an table}
    \end{table}

    \bigskip
    {\pretocmd{\tablename}{\,}{}{}
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{XX}
    \midrule
    \caption{Example of an table}\label{xyz}
    \endfoot
    \bottomrule
    \caption{Example of an table}
    \endlastfoot
    \toprule
    \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
    \midrule
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 37This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 37This is an example sentence
    \end{tabularx}}

    \end{document}