使用 biblatex-chicago 將年份放入括號中

Question

我想使用 biblatex-chicago 風格並將年份放入括號中。

因此我遵循了這篇文章中的解決方案： 括號內的年份

然而，這似乎只適用於沒有芝加哥風格的 biblatex。使用芝加哥風格，括號添加在參考文獻的末尾，沒有任何內容。

這是一個 MWE：

\begin{filecontents*}{test.bib}
@INPROCEEDINGS{author2017,
  author = {Firstname Lastname},
  title = {My Title},
  year = {2017},
  pages = {123--124}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{scrbook}
\usepackage[
    authordate,
    backend=biber,
]{biblatex-chicago}

% Try to add parentheses around year in bibliography
% however, they are added at the end
\DeclareFieldFormat{parens}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\renewbibmacro*{date}{\printtext[parens]{\printdate}}

\bibliography{test.bib}

\begin{document}
    \textcite{author2017}
    \printbibliography
\end{document}

使用 moewe 的文章和解決方案擴展了 MWE：

\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@INPROCEEDINGS{author2017inp,
  author = {Firstname Lastname},
  title = {My In Proceedings},
  year = {2017},
  pages = {123--124}
}
@ARTICLE{author2017art,
  author = {Firstname Lastname},
  title = {My Article},
  year = {2017},
  pages = {123--124}
}
@BOOK{author2017book,
  author = {Firstname Lastname},
  title = {My Book},
  year = {2017},
  pages = {123--124}
}

\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[
    authordate,
    backend=biber,
]{biblatex-chicago}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\makeatletter
\renewbibmacro*{cmsbibyear}{%
  \printtext[parens]{%
    \iftoggle{cms@origlabel}%
      {\usebibmacro{origyear+labelyear}}%
      {\iftoggle{cms@bothlabelnew}%
         {\usebibmacro{bothyear+oldstyle}}%
         {\iftoggle{cms@bothlabelold}%
            {\usebibmacro{bothyear+oldstyle}}%
            {\usebibmacro{labelyear+extrayear}}}}}%
  \ifcsdef{@cms@tempdate}%
    {\toggletrue{\@cms@tempdate}}%
    {}}%
\makeatother

\begin{document}
    \nocite{*}
    \printbibliography
\end{document}

Answer 1

biblatex-chicago要確保它符合 CMS 標準，日期處理非常複雜，因此要更改它並不容易。以下似乎是最安全和最短的重新定義 - 儘管在極少數情況下它可能會導致不良結果，但我還沒有遇到過其中一種情況。

\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@INPROCEEDINGS{author2017,
  author = {Firstname Lastname},
  title = {My Title},
  year = {2017},
  pages = {123--124}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[
    authordate,
    backend=biber,
]{biblatex-chicago}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\makeatletter
\renewbibmacro*{cmsbibyear}{%
  \printtext[parens]{%
    \iftoggle{cms@origlabel}%
      {\usebibmacro{origyear+labelyear}}%
      {\iftoggle{cms@bothlabelnew}%
         {\usebibmacro{bothyear+oldstyle}}%
         {\iftoggle{cms@bothlabelold}%
            {\usebibmacro{bothyear+oldstyle}}%
            {\usebibmacro{labelyear+extrayear}}}}}%
  \ifcsdef{@cms@tempdate}%
    {\toggletrue{\@cms@tempdate}}%
    {}}%
\makeatother

\begin{document}
    \textcite{author2017}
    \printbibliography
\end{document}