我對從 epel 存儲庫安裝的這兩個 rpm 軟體包的用途有點困惑。據我所知，nagios-plugins 套件只安裝了一些腳本：
/usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/negate
/usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/urlize
/usr/lib64/nagios/plugins/utils.sh
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/CODING
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/COPYING
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/ChangeLog
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/FAQ
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/LEGAL
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/NEWS
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/README
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/README.Fedora
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/REQUIREMENTS
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/SUPPORT
/usr/share/doc/nagios-plugins-2.2.1/THANKS
/usr/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/nagios-plugins.mo
/usr/share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/nagios-plugins.mo
nagios-plugins-all 包包含實際的插件：
Installing for dependencies:
nagios-plugins x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 251 k
nagios-plugins-breeze x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 18 k
nagios-plugins-by_ssh x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 44 k
nagios-plugins-cluster x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 37 k
nagios-plugins-dhcp x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 44 k
nagios-plugins-dig x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 44 k
nagios-plugins-disk x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 45 k
nagios-plugins-disk_smb x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 21 k
nagios-plugins-dns x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 45 k
nagios-plugins-dummy x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 33 k
nagios-plugins-file_age x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 19 k
nagios-plugins-flexlm x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 20 k
nagios-plugins-fping x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 43 k
nagios-plugins-game x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 39 k
nagios-plugins-hpjd x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 42 k
nagios-plugins-http x86_64 2.2.1-4git.el7 epel 60 k
nagios-plugins-icmp x86_64
nagios-plugins 包和 utils.sh 的用途是什麼？
為什麼要兩個單獨的包？
答案1
想想像nagios-plugins基礎一樣。有很多的nagios-plugins-*。該all軟體包會安裝所有這些，但您可以手動選擇某些。
現在主要nagios-plugins設定基礎，例如目錄結構和常用文件，例如您所顯示的文件。如果每個人都nagios-plugins-*安裝了這些文件，他們就會互相爭鬥，生活就不會有樂趣了。