☰

對齊不同行中的打字機文本

tag-icon • tag-icon color text typewriter
對齊不同行中的打字機文本

我正在整理一個包含字母和字母下方的數字的表格來追蹤進度。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{xcolor, placeins, cmbright}
\usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}
\begin{document}
\small
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline
S & \texttt{\textcolor{gray}{E}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{M}\textcolor{teal}{W}\textcolor{green}{D}\textcolor{gray}{T}\textcolor{green}{K}\textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{teal}{E}\textcolor{green}{V}\textcolor{gray}{K}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{M}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{E}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{gray}{D}\textcolor{green}{N}\textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{green}{D}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{gray}{E}\textcolor{teal}{R}\textcolor{teal}{F}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{green}{P}\textcolor{gray}{S}\textcolor{teal}{L}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{teal}{Q}\textcolor{teal}{C}\textcolor{gray}{I}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{D}\textcolor{green}{P}\textcolor{teal}{T}E-\textcolor{gray}{-}\textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{teal}{P}\textcolor{teal}{E}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{gray}{V}\textcolor{teal}{H}\textcolor{teal}{L}\textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{teal}{G}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{green}{T}\textcolor{green}{T}\textcolor{green}{F}\textcolor{green}{V}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{E}\textcolor{green}{V}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{P}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{teal}{S}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{gray}{M}\textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{green}{P}\textcolor{teal}{L}\textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{gray}{S}\textcolor{teal}{R}\textcolor{teal}{G}\textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{teal}{N}\textcolor{gray}{E}\textcolor{teal}{R}E\textcolor{teal}{-}T-\textcolor{teal}{-}\textcolor{teal}{G}\textcolor{gray}{I}\textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{green}{R}\textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{teal}{S}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{teal}{D}} & 270
\\
S track & \texttt{176   -181   -186   -191   -196   -201   -206   -211   -216   ---221   -226   -231   -236   -241   -246   -251   -256   --259   -264   -269} & 270
\\
\hline\end{tabular}
\end{document}

產生以下結果：

在此輸入影像描述

但正如您所看到的，兩列中的文字沒有對齊。

說清楚一點，1應該是直接在E上面的下面。然而，它稍微向左移動。它也269出現在錯誤的位置。

問題在於，即使使用等寬空間，空間也被區別對待\texttt

我嘗試過許多不同地方的解決方案，例如對齊表中的多行（不是唯一的地方）但我不知道如何讓數字對齊。

我嘗試將字母和數字放入大表格中 100 列寬的單元格中，但字母之間的空間太大，表格變得難以閱讀。

我也嘗試過flushleft但失敗了。

有什麼方法可以告訴 LaTeX，將1直接放在 的下面E嗎？

我在中心柱上使用時有一些運氣l，但這似乎不適用於中心柱的右側。

只要成品看起來不錯，我就願意進行徹底的重新設計。

答案1

兩行中的元素數量不同，這是造成未對齊的主要原因；第一行有 100 個字符，第二行有 101 個字符（如果包含空格）。這是逐字視覺：

ETMWDTKKEVKAAATAAMTKATETVDNKDIERFIPSLIQCIADPTE--VPETVHLLGATTFVAEVTPATLSIMVPLLSRGLNERE-T--GIKRKSAVIID
176 -181 -186 -191 -196 -201 -206 -211 -216 ---221 -226 -231 -236 -241 -246 -251 -256 --259 -264 -269

最好重寫您的程式碼以使其更加清晰，這將使您能夠更好地隔離錯誤。我對內容不熟悉，所以將其分成與數字相符的寬度。

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{xcolor, cmbright}
\usepackage[margin=0.5in]{geometry}

\begin{document}

\small
\begin{tabular}{ | c | l | c | }
  \hline
  S & \ttfamily
      \textcolor{gray}{E}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{M}%
      \textcolor{teal}{W}\textcolor{green}{D}\textcolor{gray}{T}\textcolor{green}{K}%
      \textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{teal}{E}\textcolor{green}{V}\textcolor{gray}{K}%
      \textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{T}%
      \textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{M}\textcolor{teal}{T}%
      \textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{E}%
      \textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{gray}{D}\textcolor{green}{N}%
      \textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{green}{D}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{gray}{E}%
      \textcolor{teal}{R}\textcolor{teal}{F}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{green}{P}%
      \textcolor{gray}{S}\textcolor{teal}{L}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{teal}{Q}%
      \textcolor{teal}{C}\textcolor{gray}{I}\textcolor{teal}{A}\textcolor{teal}{D}%
      \textcolor{green}{P}\textcolor{teal}{T}E-%
      \textcolor{gray}{-}\textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{teal}{P}\textcolor{teal}{E}%
      \textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{gray}{V}\textcolor{teal}{H}\textcolor{teal}{L}%
      \textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{teal}{G}\textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{green}{T}%
      \textcolor{green}{T}\textcolor{green}{F}\textcolor{green}{V}\textcolor{gray}{A}%
      \textcolor{teal}{E}\textcolor{green}{V}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{teal}{P}%
      \textcolor{gray}{A}\textcolor{teal}{T}\textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{teal}{S}%
      \textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{gray}{M}\textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{green}{P}%
      \textcolor{teal}{L}\textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{gray}{S}\textcolor{teal}{R}%
      \textcolor{teal}{G}\textcolor{green}{L}\textcolor{teal}{N}\textcolor{gray}{E}%
      \textcolor{teal}{R}E\textcolor{teal}{-}T%
      -\textcolor{teal}{-}\textcolor{teal}{G}\textcolor{gray}{I}\textcolor{teal}{K}%
      \textcolor{green}{R}\textcolor{teal}{K}\textcolor{teal}{S}\textcolor{gray}{A}%
      \textcolor{teal}{V}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{teal}{I}\textcolor{teal}{D} & 270 \\
  S track & \ttfamily
      176~%
      -181~%
      -186~%
      -191~%
      -196~%
      -201~%
      -206~%
      -211~%
      -216~%
      ---221~%
      -226~%
      -231~%
      -236~%
      -241~%
      -246~%
      -251~%
      -256~%
      --259~%
      -264~%
      -269 & 270 \\
  \hline
\end{tabular}

\end{document}

相關內容